英 [suːˈpɜːfluəs] 美 [suːˈpɜːrfluəs]
adj. 多余的，过剩的；奢侈的
superfluous /suːˈpɜːflʊəs/ CET6+ TEM8
形容词 Something that is superfluous is unnecessary or is no longer needed. 多余的
My presence at the afternoon's proceedings was superfluous.
我在下午的活动中的出席是多余的。
more than is needed, desired, or required
delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words
同义词： excess / extra / redundant / spare / supererogatory / supernumerary / surplus
冗余的
多余的
两张危险牌要跑先跑被吃的再跑被碰的，一般搭子够了以后，就会想要把多余(Superfluous)的危险张跑掉，省得再过个三四圈别人听这张，自己才听牌又要打这张去放枪，那有两张危险牌要跑，判断一张会被吃，一张会被碰，那...
所谓的花架子(Superfluous)就是说的这种人。我爱你们，但不要以为真的一样。
... superficial a.表面的;肤浅的 superfluous a.过剩的;多余的 superior n.上级a.上级的;更好的,较好的;优秀的,优越的 ...
... superficial表面的；肤浅的 superfluous过多的,多余的 thereby因此；从而；由此 ...
superfluously 过分地；过剩地
superfluity 奢侈品；额外；过剩
[数]多余的；不必要的；奢侈的
unnecessary / spare / luxury / waste / redundant
My presence at the afternoon's proceedings was superfluous.
我在下午的活动中的出席是多余的。
She gave him a look that made words superfluous.
她看了他一眼，这已表明一切，无须多言了。
Or are you superfluous?
或者你是多余的？
The superfluous action suggests that there was something more at stake, perhaps, than Saint Ebba's attempt to ward off sexual assault.
过多的行动表明，有比,圣人Ebba试图保护自己不受侵犯更有风险的东西。
弥尔顿课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
If DVDs and online tests replaced the classroom, a lot of teachers would be rendered superfluous.
The question instead becomes if shutting down theses superfluous titles will help stop the bleeding.
FORBES: Zynga Puts PetVille to Sleep, Along with 10 Other Titles
In other words, these countries wanted to confiscate gold in exchange for superfluous paper.
FORBES: Trashing The Gold Standard is Now The Stuff Of Amateurs