英 [stɑːt] 美 [stɑːrt]
v. 开始，着手；（使）发生；发动，启动；创办，开办；出发，启程；以……起步（或起家）；（由……）起，起始；突然一惊，吓一跳；<非正式>开始抱怨，开始争论；（比赛中）首发上场；（眼睛）突起，鼓出；使松动，使脱落；使（猎物）离巢
n. 开始，开端；启程，启动；（事业的）最初机遇，起步机会；起点（the start）；比赛，上场；突然一惊；领先的时间（距离）；新工作，新企业，新手；先发上场
复数starts
第三人称单数starts
现在分词starting
过去式started
过去分词started
start /stɑːt/ CET4 TEM4 [ starting started starts ]
及物动词 If you start to do something, you do something that you were not doing before and you continue doing it. 开始 (做某事)
John then unlocked the front door and I started to follow him up the stairs.
接着约翰打开前门，我开始随他上楼。
It was 1956 when Susanna started the work on the garden.
苏珊娜是在1956年开始修建那个花园的。
可数名词 Start is also a noun. 开始
After several starts, she read the report properly.
几次起头之后，她正确地读了那份报告。
及物动词/不及物动词 When something starts, or if someone starts it, it takes place from a particular time. 使开始发生; 开始发生
The fire is thought to have started in an upstairs room.
这火被认为是从楼上的一间房开始的。
All of the passengers started the day with a swim.
所有乘客都以游泳开始了这一天。
单数型名词 Start is also a noun. 开始
...1918, four years after the start of the Great War.
…第一次世界大战开始4年后的1918年。
不及物动词 If you start by doing something, or if you start with something, you do that thing first in a series of actions. (以做某事) 开始
I started by asking how many day-care centres were located in the United States.
我以询问在美国有多少日托中心开始。
不及物动词 You use start to say what someone's first job was. For example, if their first job was that of a factory worker, you can say that they started as a factory worker. (以做…) 开始 (职业生涯)
Betty started as a shipping clerk at the clothes factory.
贝蒂以做这家服装厂的运务员开始职业生涯。
动词词组 Start off means the same as . 开始
Mr. Dambar had started off as an assistant to Mrs. Spear's husband.
丹巴先生以做斯皮尔夫人的先生的助手开始职业生涯。
及物动词 When someone starts something such as a new business, they create it or cause it to begin. 开办
George Granger has started a health centre and I know he's looking for qualified staff.
乔治·格兰杰开了个保健中心，我知道他正在物色合格的员工。
动词词组 Start up means the same as . 开办
The cost of starting up a day-care centre for children ranges from $150,000 to $300,000.
开办一家儿童日托中心的费用在15到30万美元之间不等。
→see alsostartup
及物动词/不及物动词 If you start an engine, car, or machine, or if it starts, it begins to work. 发动 (引擎、汽车、机器等); (引擎、汽车或机器等) 发动
He started the car, which hummed smoothly.
他发动了汽车，汽车平稳地发出嗡嗡声。
动词词组 Start up means the same as . 发动
He waited until they went inside the building before starting up the car and driving off.
他等他们走进那座楼之后才发动汽车开走了。
Put the key in the ignition and turn it to start the car up.
把钥匙插入点火装置，然后转动钥匙发动汽车。
不及物动词 If you start, your body suddenly moves slightly as a result of surprise or fear. 惊动
She put the bottle on the coffee table beside him, banging it down hard. He started at the sound, his concentration broken.
她把那个瓶子砰地一声放在他身边的咖啡桌上，他被这声音吓了一跳，注意力被打断了。
可数名词 Start is also a noun. 惊动
Sylvia woke with a start.
希尔维娅惊醒了。
→see alsofalse starthead start
习语 You use for a start or to start with to introduce the first of a number of things or reasons that you want to mention or could mention. 首先; 第一
You must get her name and address, and that can be a problem for a start.
你得弄到她的姓名和住址,而这可能就是第一个难题。
习语 To start with means at the very first stage of an event or process. (事情、过程) 刚开始时
To start with, the pressure on her was very heavy, but it's eased off a bit now.
刚开始时她的压力非常大，但现在轻松些了。
to get off to a flying start→seeflying
the beginning of anything
it was off to a good start
the time at which something is supposed to begin
they got an early start
同义词： beginning / commencement / first / outset / get-go / kickoff / starting time / showtime / offset
a turn to be a starter (in a game at the beginning)
he got his start because one of the regular pitchers was in the hospital ; his starting meant that the coach thought he was one of their best linemen
同义词： starting
the act of starting something
同义词： beginning / commencement
a line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game
同义词： starting line
a signal to begin (as in a race)
the starting signal was a green light ; the runners awaited the start
同义词： starting signal
advantage gained by an beginning early (as in a race)
with an hour's start he will be hard to catch
同义词： head start
have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense
Prices for these homes start at $250,000
同义词： begin
get going or set in motion
We simply could not start the engine ; start up the computer
同义词： start up
play in the starting lineup
have a beginning characterized in some specified way
同义词： begin
begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object
She started the soup while it was still hot ; We started physics in 10th grade
同义词： begin
开工-引用次数：11
参考来源中石化中型乙烯企业营销策略研究
发轫-引用次数：3
The important economicfacts about start and development of modern Chinese marketeconomic still concern many important problems of economictheory.
近代中国市场经济发轫、发育的重要经济史实还涉及许多重要的经济理论问题。
参考来源近代中国市场经济研究
起动-引用次数：395
The simulation results confirm the feasibility of the new start scheme.
仿真结果表明，新型的起动方案是可行的。
起始-引用次数：45
开始
出发
起动
启动
起动-引用次数：353
Therefore,reduction of cold-start emissions can start with improving fuel volatility.
因此,减少冷起动排放可以从改善燃油蒸发入手。
起步-引用次数：37
Library application had a rather early start, and developed several integrated automation systems.
我国图书馆由于信息化起步较早,基本上都已经拥有了信息自动化系统。
起步-引用次数：33
In economical aspect, although some new phenomena has appeared, such as the land large-scale management, the promotion and application of agricultural modern production technology, the start of rural industrialization and so on.
经济方面，尽管也出现了一些新现象，如对土地的规模经营，农业现代生产技术的推广和应用，农村工业化的起步等。
惊出，吓出(猎物)
起动
开动
起始检查点
起始
启动
启程
4． 开始（Start）：在你设定好你所需要的功能后，将手放进灯箱以遮挡底部感应器，机器即会自动运行。或者可以选择按“Star”来使机器开始工作。
...1、idle(空闲)：初始地，BGP处于IDLE状态直到一个操作引发了一个启动(START)事件，启动事件通常是由建立或重启BGP会话引起的。 2、connect(连接)：在这个状态下，BGP正等待着传输协议连接的完成。
... star 星，恒星 start 开始，着手；出发 state 状态；情形；国家，（美国的）州 ...
品牌 :清华同方, 实达(Start), 东芝(TOSHIBA), 理光(RICOH), 利盟(Lexmark), 佳能(Canon), 爱普生(E
starter 起动机；发令员；第一道菜；发射装置；发起者
出发
leave / set out / go forth into / sally out / set off/out
开始；起点
beginning / threshold / opening / conception / fresh
They determined to start early.
他们决定早点出发。
When do the fireworks start?
什么时候开始放烟火？
They start work at dawn.
天一亮他们就开始干活了。
But new research suggests that this might have a protective effect a few years later when children start school.
VOA : special.2010.12.15
Now here's a question for you guys, which we're going to vote on, so you better start thinking about it.
现在我希望，大家来，判断一下。
热力学与动力学课程节选 : 麻省理工公开课
It is 1.7475. Conclusion: if I start to react sodium with chlorine, the result is a crystal, a three-dimensional array.
这是1。7475，结论就是：,如果我使钠和氯反应，结果将会是一个晶体，一个三维排列。
固态化学导论课程节选 : 麻省理工公开课
After about five years, cacao trees start producing large fruits called pods, which grow near the trunk of the tree.
VOA : special.2010.02.17
The site was launched to the public last September by a start-up company led by its twenty-six year old founder.
VOA : special.2009.02.26
She's the woman who built eBay from a scrappy start-up to a global force.
They announced a truce the other day and the ink's hardly dry before they start shooting.
Even before your ferry arrives on the Rock, you will start plotting your getaway.
“START”是个多义词，它可以指START（孙燕姿音乐专辑）, START（爱内里菜的单曲）, START（英文单词）, START（MS-DOS命令）, START（国际科研计划名）。