英 [ɪˈnɪʃieɪt] 美 [ɪˈnɪʃieɪt]
v. 开始实施，发起；使了解，传授；（尤指在秘密仪式上）使加入，接纳
n. 新加入某组织的人，新入会的人
复数initiates
第三人称单数initiates
现在分词initiating
过去式initiated
过去分词initiated
initiate /ɪˈnɪʃɪˌeɪt/ CET6 TEM4 [ initiating initiated initiates ]
及物动词 If you initiate something, you start it or cause it to happen. 使开始; 发起
They wanted to initiate a discussion on economics.
他们想发起一次关于经济学的讨论。
及物动词 If you initiate someone into something, you introduce them to a particular skill or type of knowledge and teach them about it. 使初步了解; 传授
He initiated her into the study of other cultures.
他引导她进入对于其他文化的研究。
及物动词 If someone is initiated into something such as a religion, secret society, or social group, they become a member of it by taking part in special ceremonies. (常通过特殊仪式) 使加入
In many societies, young people are formally initiated into their adult roles.
在很多社会，年轻人要通过正式的仪式进入成年。
someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field
同义词： learned person / pundit / savant
people who have been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activity
it is very familiar to the initiate
同义词： enlightened
开创-引用次数：11
Luxun`s illuminative literature initiate China rural literature, it influences other rural authors and rural writings in the future.
鲁迅所代表的启蒙主义的乡土小说,开创了我国现代乡土文学之先河,影响了其后几代乡土作家及作品。
参考来源理性的国度与感性的世界
引发-引用次数：47
Arene-Cp iron salts are capable of initiate the polymerization of epoxide effectively under high pressure Hg lamp.
所制备的芳茂铁盐在高压汞灯下均能有效的引发环氧化合物开环聚合。
参考来源茂铁型阳离子光引发剂的研究
发动-引用次数：1
参考来源第三方面力量与西安事变
创始
启动
initiate v. 开始；发起；创始; 使加入，接纳，吸收; 使了解；传授；教…开始尝试
...作队成员)，实施该改变请求所需的工具和设备，以及为满足响应定时要求而确定的工作队位置，并且恢复优化器配置成发起 (initiate)详述工作要求和动作的工作队指令，以使工作队实现电网配置改变请求。在一些情况中，可能预先没有时间要求.
initiation 启蒙，传授；开始；入会
initiator 发起人，创始者；教导者；[计] 启动程序；引爆器
They wanted to initiate a discussion on economics.
他们想发起一次关于经济学的讨论。
People who are talked to have equally positive experiences as those who initiate a conversation.
被交谈的人与主动发起谈话的人有着同样积极的体验。
Next the researcher introduced a third option, a third paddle that would initiate a new trial, giving the dolphin the choice of passing on difficult trials.
接下来，研究人员引入了第三种选择，用第三只桨启动一个新的试验，让海豚选择跳过困难的试验。
Richard said France Telecom would initiate periodic meetings with the company's health staff and set up new work spaces where employees could gather during their breaks.
VOA : standard.2010.04.11
We're going to come back and talk about the action potential a little bit more when we talk about how the heart works, because the heart when its contracting, the muscle cells also use action potentials to initiate contraction.
我们讲心脏工作原理时,会回头再多讨论一点动作电位,因为心脏收缩时,肌肉细胞也利用动作电位来启动收缩
生物医学工程探索课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
Here I'll initiate the memo to be 0, or to be empty, rather, the dictionary.
在这里我会将memo初始化为，或者为空，作为记录字典。
计算机科学及编程导论课程节选 : 麻省理工公开课
"We run temperatures according to what helps them initiate flower buds.
VOA : standard.2010.02.21
"We have put ourselves onto a timeline. We are working it through with the Japanese but if they do not come at this agreement to zero, we will initiate that action."
VOA : standard.2010.02.20
It should offer to initiate diplomatic relations, with the two countries exchanging small missions.
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This is something that companies can initiate today, without waiting for federal, state or industry regulation.
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It also supports incoming call notifications, as well as the opportunity to initiate outgoing ones.