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adjustment

英 [əˈdʒʌstmənt] 美 [əˈdʒʌstmənt]

n. 调整，校正；（行为、思想的）调节，适应；调节器

复数adjustments

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柯林斯英汉双解大词典

    • adjustment /əˈdʒʌstmənt/           TEM4

    • 1

      可数名词 An adjustment is a small change that is made to something such as a machine or a way of doing something. (对机器、做事方法等的) 调整

      Compensation could be made by adjustments to taxation.

      补偿可由调税实现。

      Investment is up by 5.7% after adjustment for inflation.

      投资在通货膨胀调整之后增长了5.7%。

    • 2

      可数名词 An adjustment is a change in a person's behaviour or thinking. (对行为、思想等的) 调整

      He will have to make major adjustments to his thinking if he is to survive in office.

      他要想继续任职的话，就得对他的思维方式作大的调整。

英英释义

adjustment[ə'dʒʌstmənt]

  • n.
    • 1

      making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

      同义词： accommodation / fitting

    • 2

      the act of making something different (as e.g. the size of a garment)

      同义词： alteration / modification

    • 3

      the act of adjusting something to match a standard

      同义词： registration / readjustment

    • 4

      the process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions)

      同义词： adaptation / adaption

    • 5

      an amount added or deducted on the basis of qualifying circumstances

      同义词： allowance

专业释义
  • 经济学

    • 调整-引用次数：8577

      At last, we study the adjustment of positive fiscal policy.

      在文章最后一部分,研究了积极财政政策的适时调整与渐进转换。

      参考来源我国通货紧缩时期财政政策研究

    • 调控-引用次数：556

      The validity of the adjustment and control of the government is the key of the development of knowledge economy.

      政府调控的有效性，对于知识经济的发展十分关键。

      参考来源知识经济与可持续发展

    • 调节-引用次数：515

      Hitherto,the appreciation of RMB has limited effect on the adjustment of trade imbalances.

      因此,人民币升值对中欧贸易顺差的调节作用有限。

      参考来源人民币汇率变动对中欧出口价格的传递效应

    • 调适-引用次数：48

      It analyzes the effects of tourism in Baishuitai and the cause of it and puts forward the adjustment policy.

      第五，针对旅游效应的形成和演化规律，提出了旅游效应调适的目标和基本原则。

      参考来源旅游目的地的旅游效应及其调适对策——以白水台为例

  • 法学

    • 调整-引用次数：1578

      PartⅢis entitled tax adjustment mechanism of company public welfare contribution.

      第三部分——税法调整企业公益性捐赠的机理。

      参考来源论企业公益性捐赠的税法调整（研究生论文）

    • 规制-引用次数：56

      Considering the importance of grassland resource, the certain law made an adjustment for the development and utilization, as well as the protection of the grassland resource.

      正是基于草原资源的重要性,法律对草原资源的开发利用和保护行为进行了规制。

      参考来源草原资源物权制度研究（研究生论文）

    • 调适-引用次数：53

      Stressed the need to continuously strengthen the social conflict adjustment mechanism and the Party system, adhere to the scientific governance, democratic governance, according to law, the legal construction type power mode.

      强调要不断加强社会冲突调适机制建设和党的制度建设,坚持科学执政、民主执政、依法执政,构建法理型执政模式。

      参考来源转型期中国共产党社会整合机制研究

  • 计算机科学技术

    • 校正-引用次数：88

      Then an adjustment was given to adjust unreasonable training patterns among them.

      然后使用样本校正器对不合理的样本对自动进行校正。

      参考来源径向基神经网络解决威胁排序问题

    • 调整

  • 电子、通信与自动控制技术

    • 调试-引用次数：49

      Stability and reliability of the system have been proved by cold adjustment, warm experiment and persistent operation test.

      经过冷态调试、热态实验和长期运行,验证了该系统的稳定性和可靠性。

      参考来源基于声波测温技术的电站锅炉受热面污染监测研究

    • 校准-引用次数：17

      参考来源F

  • 能源科学技术
  • 土木建筑工程

    • 调节-引用次数：116

      The electronic throttle adjustment is used in Diesel engine.

      柴油机采用电子油门调节。

      参考来源液压挖掘机节能计算机控制系统研究

    • 调试-引用次数：12

      Presents the fundamental mode of multi-fan group control systems of cooling towers and the adjustment and application of the convertors with PID and PLC controllers in this kind of system.

      介绍了冷却塔多风机群控系统的基本方式和内置PID/PLC控制器的变频器在该系统中的调试和应用。

      参考来源变频器在冷却塔多风机群控系统中的应用

  • 机械工程

    • 装调-引用次数：9

      This paper introduces a method of adjustment to one optical system which has image plane revolution mechanic.

      介绍了一种用于解决含有旋转结构的光学系统的装调方法。

      参考来源一种四维光学仪器像面的装调方法

    • 调整

  • 测绘科学技术

    • 平差-引用次数：224

      The paper reports the principles adopted and the models used in the adjustment and presents results.

      本文报告平差采用的原则和模型 ,并提出平差结果。

      参考来源全国天文大地网与空间大地网联合平差

  • 心理学

    • 顺应，调节；顺应度，调节度

  • 语言学

    • 顺应-引用次数：5

      The translator searches for relevance in the source cognitive environment and makes dynamic adjustment in the target cognitive environment.

      即,译者在原文认知语境中寻找关联,在译文认知语境中作出动态顺应。

      参考来源翻译过程的关联—顺应研究—文化意象处理举隅

  • 地球科学
  • 商业

    • (轻微残次商品的)调低价格，降低；价格优惠

    • (保险索赔、债务等的)金额理算，(赔偿要求的)评定

  • 交通运输工程

    • 海损理算

  • 生物学

    • 校准

    • 调整

    • 调节

网络释义
  • 调整

    • ...、动力(dòng lì)系统(system)的维护(maintain)、配件之间的磨损（零部件失效的一种基本类型）参数(parameter)的调整(Adjustment)密不可分，下面为大家介绍(Introduce)下，如何才能提高(数控剪板机精度（精确度）：1.

      相关网页

  • 海损理算

    • ... AddresscommissionAddcomm回扣佣金 Adjustment海损理算 AdvancedB/L预借提单 ...

      相关网页

  • 调校

    • 竞争中较适应的下压力调校(Adjustment)是由中级到低级，以是这条赛道对车手的体能央求极高。太阳能的原理，集中在一个焦点上才能产生热。

      相关网页

  • 调节

    • 高压变频技术在660MW燃煤机组凝结水泵的应用探讨 关键词：高压变频器；凝结水泵；调节；水位 [gap=510]Keywords：High-voltageconverter；Condensatepump；Adjustment；Level

      相关网页

    短语
  • Period of Adjustment
    调整时期 | 斗气鸳鸯
  • The Adjustment Bureau
    命运规划局 | 联邦调整局 | 联邦调查局 | 天网逆缘
  • Currency Adjustment Factor
    货币贬值附加费 | 币值调整因素 | 货币调整因子 | 币值调整费
  • New Adjustment Layer
    新调整图层 | 新建调整图层 | 调整层
  • bunker adjustment factor
    燃油附加费 | 燃料附加费 | 燃油附加费系数 | 燃料调整因素
  • seasonal adjustment
    季节性调整 | 季节调整 | 季节调解
  • zero adjustment
    零位调整 | 零点调整 | 调零装置
  • adjustment account
    调整账户 | 调整帐户 | 整理帐目 | 调解帐户

同根词

词根：adjust

  • adj.
  • n.

    • adjuster [自] 调节器；调停者；（保险等）理算员

      adjustor 调节器；调停者

  • v.

    • adjusted 调整；校正（adjust的过去分词）

  • vi.

    • adjust 调整，校准；适应

  • vt.

    • adjust 调整，使…适合；校准

同近义词

双语例句

  • Some adjustment of the lens may be necessary.

    可能需要调整一下镜头。

  • Investment is up by 5.7% after adjustment for inflation.

    投资在通货膨胀调整之后增长了5.7%。

  • The dynamic of the market demands constant change and adjustment.

    市场的动力要求有不断的变化和调整。

原声例句

  • Saying serious challenges remain, the risks to recovery from fiscal adjustment across several major economies.

    VOA : standard.2010.06.27

  • But I started the adjustment when I started working work for Governor Bush in early 1999 as policy director.

    但我一开始为布什工作,就开始调整了,那是在1999年初，我是政策司长。

    国际座谈会课程节选 : 普林斯顿公开课

  • However, if there are repeated, unexcused absences, there will be an adjustment in the grade calculation, and it will be worth twenty to twenty-five percent of your grade, and it will be a negative grade also.

    然而，如果有反复的没有理由的缺勤，就会对这个百分比做些调整，出勤率就会占到你分数的百分之二十到二十五，当然也会是负面的评分。

    旧约导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课

  • Does it need refinement in some way?" "And if it does need some adjustment in light of the events that have taken place over the last number of months, including the election and so on, and then what are the implications of that in terms of General McChrystal's resource request?" The secretary said the United States will not abandon its core mission in Afghanistan, which President Obama described as the destruction of the al-Qaida terrorist network, because it is "critical" to U.S.national security.

    VOA : standard.2009.10.23

权威例句