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soil

英 [sɔɪl] 美 [sɔɪl]

n. 泥土，土壤；（可供某物发展的）土壤，温床；国土，领土；<文>耕作，务农（the soil）；粪便

v. 弄脏，玷污

复数soils

第三人称单数soils

现在分词soiling

过去式soiled

过去分词soiled

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柯林斯英汉双解大词典

    • soil /sɔɪl/           CET4 TEM4

    • 1

      集合名词 Soil is the substance on the surface of the earth in which plants grow. 土壤

      We have the most fertile soil in the Midwest.

      我们在中西部有最肥沃的土壤。

    • 2

      动词 to make or become dirty or stained 弄脏; 沾上污垢

英英释义

soil[sɔil]

  • n.
    • 1

      the state of being covered with unclean things

      同义词： dirt / filth / grime / stain / grease / grunge

    • 2

      the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

      同义词： dirt

    • 3

      material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use)

      good agricultural soil

      同义词： land / ground

    • 4

      the geographical area under the jurisdiction of a sovereign state

      American troops were stationed on Japanese soil

      同义词： territory

  • v.

专业释义
  • 农业科学

    • 土壤-引用次数：26285

      Density had more significant effects on wheat yield than soil fertility.

      密度对小麦产量的影响比土壤肥力更为显著。

      参考来源期刊学术社区

  • 地球科学

    • 土壤-引用次数：15116

      Results showed: the plant covering was correlated to the salt soil and ground water.

      结果表明：群系最大盖度与土壤盐分、地下水理化特征相关。

      参考来源期刊学术社区

    • 棕黄色土

    • 土

  • 历史学
  • 土木建筑工程

    • 泥土

  • 医药科学

    • 土

  • 水利工程

    • 土

  • 生物学

    • 土壤

网络释义
  • 土壤

    • ...用1000倍的辛硫磷(P)药液喷洒地面，若局部（part)发生可有针对性喷洒。6至8月高温多雨季节，幼苗易发生茎腐病，纯沙质土壤(Soil)因地表温度（temperature)增高较快，发病率很高，易造成苗木大量死亡，沙壤土则基本不发病，防治措施（指针对问题的解决办法)是夏...

      相关网页

  • 泥土

    • 像一条蚯蚓在松软的泥土(Soil)下自由自在地运动和呼吸，我能够避让一切喧嚣浮躁的声音(Sound)和恣意漂浮的尘埃，到郊野去寻觅清新宜人的空气和充满生命的绿意，...

      相关网页

  • 土地

    • 海杰2002---2003年度随笔集 《从此烂掉》（2） 关 键 词：海子 土地 火 远方 生命意识 [gap=5238]Key words: Haizi; Soil ; Fire ; Distance ; Life consciousness

      相关网页

  • 泛指泥土

    • 𫐈壤_百度百科 ... 土壤〖soil〗 泛指泥土〖earth;soil;clay〗 也指一般的土地〖land〗

      相关网页

    短语
  • soil mechanics
    土壤力学 | 土质力学 | 泥土力学
  • Soil Science
    土壤科学 | 泥土学 | 草坪土壤
  • Soil erosion
    土壤侵蚀 | 水土流失 | 土壤流失
  • soil structure
    土壤结构 | 土壤构造 | 土的结构
  • soil contamination
    土壤污染
  • soil morphology
    土壤形态学 | 土壤形态
  • Soil test
    土壤测试 | 土壤试验 | 探土工程 | 土壤调查
  • soil conservation
    土壤保护 | 保土
  • soil biology
    土壤生物学

同近义词

双语例句

  • Farmers grow rice in the rich soil.

    农民们在肥沃的土地上种水稻。

  • Earthworms burrow deep into the soil.

    蚯蚓钻土很深。

  • If your soil is very acidic, add lime.

    如果你的土壤酸性很强，就加点石灰。

原声例句

  • He says the substances are especially dangerous because they travel through the air and stay in the atmosphere, soil and water.

    VOA : special.2009.06.23

  • Abel is a keeper of sheep. He represents the nomadic pastoralist, unlike Cain who is the tiller of soil, so he represents more settled urban life.

    亚伯是一个牧羊人，代表着不断迁徙的牧场主，而该隐是一个农夫，他代表在城市定居的人。

    旧约导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课

  • So, you must imagine these are successive kings who are being buried in this, what must have been, sacred soil.

    因此,你必须设想他们是被埋葬在,这块圣土中的历任国王

    古希腊历史简介课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课

  • The students use the mixture to fertilize the soil instead of buying chemical fertilizers that could harm the environment.

    VOA : special.2009.04.14

  • For example,she noted that crops designed to resist damage by glyphosate need fewer pesticides that are more toxic to the soil.

    VOA : special.2010.04.27

权威例句