英 [ˈriːz(ə)n] 美 [ˈriːz(ə)n]
n. 原因，理由；充分理由，正当理由；道理，情理；判断力，理智
v. 推理，逻辑思考；推论出，推断出（reason sth. out）；对（某人）以理相劝，劝告（reason with）
【名】 （Reason）（英）里森（人名）
复数reasons
第三人称单数reasons
现在分词reasoning
过去式reasoned
过去分词reasoned
reason /ˈriːzən/ CET4 TEM4 [ reasoning reasoned reasons ]
可数名词 The reason for something is a fact or situation which explains why it happens or what causes it to happen. 原因
There is a reason for every important thing that happens.
发生的每一件重要事情都是有原因的。
不可数名词 If you say that you have reason to believe something or to have a particular emotion, you mean that you have evidence for your belief or there is a definite cause of your feeling. 道理; 理由
They had reason to believe there could be trouble.
他们有理由相信会有麻烦。
不可数名词 The ability that people have to think and to make sensible judgments can be referred to as reason. 理智
...a conflict between emotion and reason.
…情感与理智的冲突。
及物动词 If you reason that something is true, you decide that it is true after thinking carefully about all the facts. 推断
I reasoned that changing my diet would lower my cholesterol level.
我推断改变我的饮食会降低我的胆固醇水平。
习语 If one thing happens by reason of another, it happens because of it. 因为
The boss retains enormous influence by reason of his position.
老板因为职位的关系保持着巨大的影响力。
习语 If you try to make someone listen to reason, you try to persuade them to listen to sensible arguments and be influenced by them. 听从道理
The company's top executives had refused to listen to reason.
公司的高级主管们拒绝听从道理。
习语 If you say that something happened or was done for no reason, for no good reason, or for no reason at all, you mean that there was no obvious reason why it happened or was done. 无缘无故
The guards, he said, would punch them for no reason.
他说看守人员们会无缘无故地用拳头打他们。
习语 If you say that you will do anything within reason, you mean that you will do anything that is fair or reasonable and not too extreme. 合情合理的; 正当的
I will take any job that comes along, within reason.
我有什么工作就干什么，只要是正当的。
see reason→seesee
it stands to reason→seestand
an explanation of the cause of some phenomenon
the reason a steady state was never reached was that the back pressure built up too slowly
the capacity for rational thought or inference or discrimination
we are told that man is endowed with reason and capable of distinguishing good from evil
同义词： understanding / intellect
the state of having good sense and sound judgment
he had to rely less on reason than on rousing their emotions
同义词： rationality / reasonableness
a fact that logically justifies some premise or conclusion
there is reason to believe he is lying
decide by reasoning; draw or come to a conclusion
We reasoned that it was cheaper to rent than to buy a house
同义词： reason out / conclude
present reasons and arguments
同义词： argue
think logically
The children must learn to reason
原因-引用次数：7977
Its important reason is explained by“policy-driven”.
其最突出的原因是“政策驱动”所致的。
成因-引用次数：561
The reason of unemployment in our nation is anfractuous.
我国失业问题的成因错综复杂。
参考来源中国失业现状分析及就业问题研究
根源-引用次数：173
The practical reason lies in the game between investors and legislators.
就其现实根源而言在于投资者与立法者的博弈。
理由-引用次数：50
There are the reason, the significance, purpose, method for studying on the project in the preface.
序论中阐明了选题的理由、目的、意义、研究方法及这一课题相关研究的历史回顾。
推理-引用次数：191
But the faintness reason logically system to lack a valid design method.
但是模糊推理系统缺乏有效的设计方法。
缘起-引用次数：17
In the introduction, I briefly introduce the four controversies on Augustus’ principate and the reason for my writing.
序言：简要介绍了学界对奥古斯都元首制的四种争议及写作的缘起。
参考来源论奥古斯都的用人之道
理由-引用次数：32
Legitimacy emphasize ruler who is ruling the society must have a proper reason to people.
合法性强调统治者在对民众进行统治和治理时，必须要有一个正当的理由。
参考来源重塑价值之维
推广-引用次数：14
诱因-引用次数：2
The players' violent behaviors are the most important reason triggering the audience riots, umpires are just the general inducements.
3.赛场上球员的暴力行为是引起观众骚乱的重要因素,裁判因素只是一般诱因。
参考来源CBA球场暴力研究
前提(尤指推论中的小前提)
一、公共理性与服务型的特征理性(reason)是社会行为主体对对客体的一种能动性的反映,是行为的主体认识自然、社会及其协调、整合自然、社会和各种行为主体之间关系的基本功...
...同时,光条件下,太阳能电池板将光能转化为电能并存储在电池。晚上,蓄电池电能的系统版本LED光源,照明。我们说这两个系统相辅相成,原因(Reason)是白天光能转化为电能的过程,只有在良好的条件下阳光,并加入了风力发电系统的情况下夜的风可风能转化成电能在白天光线不好但有风...
艺术大师齐达内，谢幕时，脚步依然轻盈华丽，舞姿美轮美奂，唯一的缺陷是那一次失去理智(Reason)的冲撞，对你及其他人来说，那可能是一次遗憾，是不完美的，但对我来说，那更是一次作为男人维护尊严的标志，它永远笼罩不了你辉...
理由(Reason)：法国的实力远在罗马尼亚之上，加之上一仗刚刚客场2:0拿下对手，本场回到主场再次交锋，法国肯定拿下对手肯定没问题，就看是几球...
reasonably 合理地；相当地；适度地
reasoning 推理；论证；评理
reasonableness 合理；妥当
理由；理性；动机
motivation / excuse / incentive / sake / account
推论；劝说
The reason is blindingly obvious.
原因十分明显。
I have good reason to be suspicious.
我的怀疑有充分理由。
You've no reason to reproach yourself, no reason to feel shame.
你没有理由责备自己，也没有理由感到羞愧。
One reason for not cheating is that a person might fear being criticized in public for cutting in line.
VOA : special.2009.03.03
Is Milton powerful for the very straightforward reason that he's in possession of this tremendous literary strength, this unimaginable talent?
弥尔顿之所以强大是因为他有,无穷的文学力量，不可想象的天赋这显而易见的原因呢？
弥尔顿课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
So we have this anonymous attacker who dismisses Milton's earlier political treatises, especially The Reason of Church Government and other early works.
所以我们有这个匿名的抨击者,他否定了弥尔顿早期的政治论文，特别是《教会当局的原因》和其他早期作品。
弥尔顿课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
Another reason for the increase in bird strikes is the growing popularity of air travel in the United States.
VOA : special.2009.04.01
Some Americans had trouble understanding the economic reason why food had to be destroyed so people could have enough to eat.
VOA : special.2011.03.24
For this reason, the middle class will bear much of the burden of rising taxes.
The Israeli government may deny entry or exit to anyone without having to provide a reason.
Critics see a different reason why products like eggs and hamburger rise to the top.
"reason"是个多义词，它可以指reason（英语单词）,reason（《四月一日灵异事件簿》片尾曲）,reason（《机动战士高达 SEED DESTINY》片尾曲）,reason（瑞典音乐制作软件）,reason（黄立成歌曲）,reason（《KARNEVAL狂欢节》片尾曲）,reason（全职猎人片尾曲）,reason（Killersoap演唱歌曲）,reason（Blu-BiLLioN演唱歌曲）,reason（December演唱歌曲）。