英 [əˈblaɪdʒd] 美 [əˈblaɪdʒd]
adj. <正式>感激，感谢；<正式>被迫做某事，必须做某事
v. （以法律、义务等）强迫，迫使；感激；（根据要求或需要）帮忙，效劳（oblige 的过去式和过去分词）
oblige /əˈblaɪdʒ/ CET4 TEM4 [ obliging obliged obliges ]
及物动词 If you are obliged to do something, a situation, rule, or law makes it necessary for you to do that thing. 迫使
The storm got worse and worse. Finally, I was obliged to abandon the car and continue on foot.
暴风雨越来越猛烈。最终，我被迫弃车徒步前行。
及物动词/不及物动词 To oblige someone means to be helpful to them by doing what they have asked you to do. (通过满足要求而) 帮助
Mr. Oakley has always been ready to oblige journalists with information.
奥克利先生一直乐于提供信息帮助记者们。
We called up three economists to ask how to eliminate the deficit and they obliged with very straightforward answers.
我们致电3位经济学家咨询消除赤字的方法，他们满足了我们的要求，给出了非常直接的答复。
习惯表达 If you tell someone that you would be obliged or should be obliged if they would do something, you are telling them in a polite but firm way that you want them to do it. (如蒙…) 将不胜感激
I would be obliged if you could read it to us.
如果你能把它读给我们听，我将不胜感激。
under a moral obligation to do something
同义词： duty-bound(p)
感激的
...oblong... obligatory必须的；应尽的；义务... obliged感激的；感谢的... obligee<律>债...
... far-fetched 牵强的 obliged 义不容辞的 labored (动作、呼吸等)困难的...
...obli... obligatory必须的；应尽的；义务... obliged感激的；感谢的... obligee<律>债...
必须的；感激的；有责任的
I'm much obliged to you for helping us.
承蒙相助，本人不胜感激。
I'd be obliged if you would keep this to yourself.
如蒙保守这个秘密，我将感激不尽。
The President was obliged to concede power to the army.
总统被迫把权力让给军队。
But anyone can file charges of lese majeste, and police are obliged to investigate.
VOA : standard.2010.07.06
The very structure, in fact, of Milton's poem here is what Dr. Johnson would be obliged to call a remote allusion.
约翰逊称弥尔顿这首诗的结构,是遥远的幻境是不得已的。
弥尔顿课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
So given all of the controversies raging around the question of the proper government of the church, and Milton is deeply invested in these matters, Milton feels obliged to do something.
因此考虑到对应当来领导教会的适当政府的问题,所引发的相当争议，弥尔顿已经深深的陷在这些事务里，无法脱身了，他觉得自己需要做些什么。
弥尔顿课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
Analysts say the advent of the born-frees has changed political discourse and obliged leaders to stop relying for votes on their role in the independence struggle.
VOA : standard.2009.11.27
In fact,we have 18 months ahead of what we are obliged to.
VOA : standard.2009.11.28
Since Robert created the trust, tax strategy obliged him to refrain from serving as trustee.
Piotti obliged by using the nose of his car to push Moss into the pits.
They say the president was constitutionally obliged to inform the country before deploying the military.