英 [əˈblaɪdʒ] 美 [əˈblaɪdʒ]
v. 迫使，责成；施恩惠于，帮……的忙；<古>使（某人）遵守誓约（或承诺、约定）
第三人称单数obliges
现在分词obliging
过去式obliged
过去分词obliged
oblige /əˈblaɪdʒ/ CET4 TEM4 [ obliging obliged obliges ]
及物动词 If you are obliged to do something, a situation, rule, or law makes it necessary for you to do that thing. 迫使
The storm got worse and worse. Finally, I was obliged to abandon the car and continue on foot.
暴风雨越来越猛烈。最终，我被迫弃车徒步前行。
及物动词/不及物动词 To oblige someone means to be helpful to them by doing what they have asked you to do. (通过满足要求而) 帮助
Mr. Oakley has always been ready to oblige journalists with information.
奥克利先生一直乐于提供信息帮助记者们。
We called up three economists to ask how to eliminate the deficit and they obliged with very straightforward answers.
我们致电3位经济学家咨询消除赤字的方法，他们满足了我们的要求，给出了非常直接的答复。
习惯表达 If you tell someone that you would be obliged or should be obliged if they would do something, you are telling them in a polite but firm way that you want them to do it. (如蒙…) 将不胜感激
I would be obliged if you could read it to us.
如果你能把它读给我们听，我将不胜感激。
迫使
责成
... oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激 obscure a. 阴暗，模糊 obstacle n. 障碍（物），妨碍 ...
... nonsense n.胡言乱语,冒失的行动 oblige v.迫使,责成;使感激 obstacle n.障碍(物),妨碍 ...
... oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激 obscure a. 阴暗，模糊 obstacle n. 障碍（物），妨碍 ...
... objective n.目标,目的 a.客观的,真实的 oblige v.强迫,迫使;责成;(使)感激,施恩于 obscure a.暗的,朦胧的;模糊的,晦涩的 ...
Moreover, the integration of the European community will oblige television companies to cooperate more closely in terms of both production and distribution.
此外，欧洲共同体的一体化将迫使电视公司在制作和发行方面进行更密切的合作。
Would you oblige me with some information?
拜托您给我透露些消息好吗？
Call me if you need any help—I'd be happy to oblige.
若有需要，尽管给我打电话。我很乐意帮忙。
You are sitting in classrooms that in many cases oblige you to take exams.
坐在教室里，很多时候都必须参加考试。
文学理论导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
Ultimately, he wanted an MBA to prove his self-worth, and I was too willing to oblige.
Does this convention oblige us to take actions beyond attacks on ourselves or on our allies?
If you'd prefer to go the plasma route, the D8000 crew would be happy to oblige.