英 [ˈdiːmɪŋ] 美 [ˈdiːmɪŋ]
v. 认为；相信（deem 的 ing 形式）
deem /diːm/ CET6 TEM8 [ deeming deemed deems ]
及物动词 If something is deemed to have a particular quality or to do a particular thing, it is considered to have that quality or do that thing. 认为; 相信
French and German were deemed essential.
法语和德语被认为是必需的。
He says he would support the use of force if the UN deemed it necessary.
他说如果联合国认为有必要，他就支持动用武力。
德明（Deeming）模式在品质管理体系（ISO9000）中充分地运用并取得了成功。德明模式将企业活动分为四个阶段：
But you who are strong and swift, see that you do not limp before the lame, deeming it kindness.
但是，强健而敏捷的你，可别当着瘸子的面跛行，反倒以为那是好心。
Some people prepared to spend the night in their cars, deeming them safer than houses or apartments.
也些人准备在自己的车里过夜，他们认为相比房屋或公寓，这里更加安全。
Deeming their mandate to be from God, popes believe it can only be taken away by the Almighty at death.
鉴于他们的职位受之于上帝，教皇们认为神职只能由全能的主以死亡的方式剥夺。
He received a straight red from Mark Halsey, with the referee deeming the incident to be serious foul play.
Diedrich also believes travel is one of the sectors strongest industries, deeming cruise line operator Carnival a gem within the group.
Some didn't even make initial proposals, or made merely token ones, deeming the effort out of proportion to the potential benefits.