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absent

英 [ˈæbsənt] 美 [ˈæbsənt]

adj. 缺勤的，缺席的；不存在的，缺乏的；心不在焉的，出神的；不与子女一起住的

prep. <美，正式>缺乏，没有

v. 缺席，离开

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柯林斯英汉双解大词典

    • absent /ˈæbsənt/           CET4 TEM4

    • 1

      形容词 If someone or something is absent from a place or situation where they should be or where they usually are, they are not there. 缺席的

      He has been absent from his desk for two weeks.

      他已经两个星期没来了。

      The pictures, too, were absent from the walls.

      那些照片也不在那些墙上了。

    • 2

      形容词 If someone appears absent, they are not paying attention because they are thinking about something else. 心不在焉的

      "Nothing," Rosie said in an absent way.

      “没什么，”罗茜心不在焉地说。

    • 3

      副词 心不在焉地

      He nodded absently.

      他心不在焉地点了点头。

    • 4

      形容词 An absent parent does not live with his or her children. 不与孩子同住的

      ...absent fathers who fail to pay toward the costs of looking after their children.

      …未能支付抚养费的不与孩子同住的父亲们。

    • 5

      介词 If you say that absent one thing, another thing will happen, you mean that if the first thing does not happen, the second thing will happen. 倘若没有…

      Absent a solution, people like Sue Godfrey will just keep on fighting.

      若没有个解决方案，像休·戈弗雷这样的人就会继续争斗。

英英释义

absent['æbsənt, æb'sent]

  • v.
    • 1

      go away or leave

      He absented himself

      同义词： remove

  • adj.
    • 1

      not in a specified place physically or mentally

    • 2

      lost in thought; showing preoccupation

      an absent stare ; an absentminded professor

      同义词： absentminded / abstracted / scatty

专业释义

网络释义
  • 缺席

    • 前锋迪福打入制胜球；后腰桑德罗(Sandro)和中卫加拉先后受伤，周末出场希望不大；当时因伤缺席(Absent)的中场帕克估计也将缺席；养伤5个月的中卫道森将复出。

      相关网页

  • 缺乏的

    • ... absence n.缺乏，不存在；缺席，不在；缺席的时间 absent a.缺席的；缺乏的,不存在的;心不在焉的 absolute a.绝对的，完全的；确实的，肯定的 ...

      相关网页

  • 不在场的

    • 暗示意义是由在场(the present)的东西想象到不在场(the absent)的言外 之意。语言能否表达不在场的东西？

      相关网页

    短语
  • absent from
    不在缺席
  • be absent from
    缺勤 | 缺席 | 不在 | 制度
  • absent-minded
    心不在焉 | 健忘 | 恍惚的 | 意为“心不在焉的
  • absent-minded professor
    心不在焉的教授
  • The Absent-Minded Professor
    飞天老爷车 | 心不
  • absent from work
    旷工 | 缺勤
  • be absent from school
    缺课 | 旷课 | 茫然的 | 缺席
  • absent treatment
    冷落 | 卖座少
  • absent a
    缺席 | 不在的 | 缺乏的 | 心不在焉的

同根词

词根：absent

同近义词
  • adj.

    • 缺席的；缺少的；心不在焉的；茫然的

      missing / vacant

双语例句

  • "Nothing," Rosie said in an absent way.

    “没什么，”罗茜心不在焉地说。

  • She was absent for nine consecutive days.

    她一连缺席了九天。

  • The pictures, too, were absent from the walls.

    那些照片也不在那些墙上了。

原声例句

  • It is day and night. Europe is absent, the commission is there but the European Union member states are not there.

    VOA : standard.2009.10.15

  • I mean, you would expect that the group one, absent hydrogen, would be the ones that would have the least.

    我想，你们可能认为第一主族，没有氢，而氢应该是最小的。

    固态化学导论课程节选 : 麻省理工公开课

  • But, it doesn't guarantee it, because absent further argumentation, there's no guarantee that the soul survives the death of the body.

    但这不能保证,由于缺乏进一步的论证,我们无法保证,在肉体死亡后灵魂仍然存活

    死亡课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课

  • Woods and his wife Elin are reportedly in counseling. She was conspicuously absent on Friday.

    VOA : standard.2010.02.19

  • University-level research papers, she says,are now being peppered with casual phrases like "you know" and words like "guy" informal usages that were absent almost a decade ago.

    VOA : standard.2010.01.16

权威例句