英 [ˈtrɔːmə] 美 [ˈtrɔːmə]
n. 痛苦经历，挫折；精神创伤，心理创伤；损伤，外伤；不安，震惊，痛苦
【名】 （Trauma）（西）特劳马（人名）
复数traumas或traumata
trauma /ˈtrɔːmə/ TEM8
有变体名词 Trauma is a very severe shock or very upsetting experience, which may cause psychological damage. (精神上的) 创伤; 痛苦经历
I'd been through the trauma of losing a house.
我已经历过失去房子的痛苦。
an emotional wound or shock often having long-lasting effects
同义词： psychic trauma
创伤-引用次数：1451
荧光指-引用次数：1
创伤-引用次数：104
The ways they approach trauma determines their literary creations of traumatic contents.
他们走进创伤世界的方式决定了创伤内涵的文学构成。
参考来源现代性语境下跨文化作家的创伤书写
外伤
...临床上，创伤和损伤这两个词常混为一谈。其实两者是有区别的，创伤（Trauma）是指外力作用于机体而造成部分组织及器官的破坏，而损伤（Injury）是指各种致病因素的作用如果超过了组织细胞的承受能力而引起的...
... 我的血腥情人节 My Bloody Valentine 扶伤 Trauma 都市侠盗 Leverage ...
外伤(Traumatic) 疤痕(Scar)是很常见的，一般 外伤(Traumatic) 疤痕(Scar)都比较难看，影响美观，所以去除 外伤(Traumatic) 疤痕(Scar)是很有必要的，
... greeting 致敬；问候；（复数）致意；赞词 trauma 外伤；心灵的伤 hug 拥抱；紧抱 ...
traumatic 外伤的；创伤的
traumatic 外伤药
traumatology 创伤学，外伤学
traumatize 使……受损伤；使……受精神创伤
The patient suffered severe brain trauma.
患者的大脑受到严重损伤。
He confronted his childhood trauma and tried to exorcize the pain.
他与童年时代的精神创伤对抗并试图祛除这种痛苦。
This would indicate that reparative therapy has the potential to help patients with advanced brain trauma to gain an improved quality of life.
这表明，修复性治疗有可能帮助晚期脑损伤患者获得更好的生活质量。
Some are still being treated for the emotional trauma of being trapped more than half a kilometer underground.
VOA : special.2011.08.12
You blame yourself as a victim of trauma for not having the sufficient vigilance in your outer cortex to ward it off.
你会因为你的脑皮层,不能有效保护你不受创伤危害,而成为创伤受害者。
文学理论导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
And they have great trauma centers. They're really well known around here, so.
他们有很厉害的外伤中心。他们在这一带很出名。
SpeakingMax英语口语达人 : 在医院工作
Doctor Peter Rhee,trauma chief at the University Medical Center in Tucson, says he expects Representative Giffords to survive.
VOA : special.2011.01.12
He was distracted, he was going too fast, and it ended up causing one death and some serious trauma and tragedy for the rest of the community."
VOA : special.2010.07.01
As some 75% of avalanche victims die of suffocation, not trauma, this saved her life.
He says his feeling for home, for the whole state's trauma, may have seeped in to his camera.
The Beirut-born Hassoun blamed his actions in part on childhood trauma living in Abidjan, Ivory Coast.