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toll

英 [təʊl] 美 [toʊl]

n. （道路、桥梁等的）通行费；<美>长途电话费；（事故、灾难、战争等的）伤亡人数；严重的不良影响；（缓慢的）钟声

v. （缓慢地）敲（钟），鸣（钟）；鸣钟告知；收取（桥梁或道路的）通行费

复数tolls

第三人称单数tolls

现在分词tolling或toling

过去式tolled或toled

过去分词tolled或toled

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柯林斯英汉双解大词典

    • toll /təʊl/           CET4 TEM4 [ tolling tolled tolls ]

    • 1

      及物动词/不及物动词 When a bell tolls or when someone tolls it, it rings slowly and repeatedly, often as a sign that someone has died. 敲 (常指丧钟); (常指丧钟) 鸣响

      Church bells tolled and black flags fluttered.

      教堂丧钟敲响了，黑旗飘动着。

    • 2

      可数名词 A toll is a sum of money that you have to pay in order to use a particular bridge or road. (桥梁或道路的) 通行费

      You can pay a toll to drive on Pike's Peak Highway or relax and take the Pike's Peak Cog Railway.

      你可以付通行费开车上派克斯峰公路，或者放松一下，乘坐派克斯峰齿轨式火车。

    • 3

      可数名词 A toll road or toll bridge is a road or bridge that you have to pay to use. (道路或桥梁) 收费

      Most people who drive the toll roads don't use them every day.

      大部分开车上收费公路的人不是每天都走公路。

    • 4

      可数名词 A toll is a total number of deaths, accidents, or disasters that occur in a particular period of time. (死亡、事故或灾难的) 总数

      There are fears that the casualty toll may be higher.

      人们担心伤亡人数可能会更多。

    • 5

      →see alsodeath toll

    • 6

      习语 If you say that something takes its toll or takes a heavy toll, you mean that it has a bad effect or causes a lot of suffering. 造成坏影响 (或痛苦)

      Winter takes its toll on your health.

      冬季影响你的健康。

英英释义

toll

  • n.
    • 1

      a fee levied for the use of roads or bridges (used for maintenance)

    • 2

      value measured by what must be given or done or undergone to obtain something

      同义词： price / cost

    • 3

      the sound of a bell being struck

      she heard the distant toll of church bells

      同义词： bell

  • v.
    • 1

      ring slowly

      For whom the bell tolls

    • 2

      charge a fee for using

专业释义
  • 经济学
  • 交通运输工程

    • 收费-引用次数：360

      This model is helpful to meet the consumer’s will-to-pay and improve the rationality of road using toll.

      通过该模型可以更好的衡量道路收费的合理性,从而为道路收费提出一种更加公平的、符合适用者支付意愿的定价模型。

      参考来源基于风险效用函数的收费道路使用者支付意愿模型

    • 运费

  • 电子、通信与自动控制技术

    • 长途电话费

网络释义
  • 通行费

    • （1913年） 在 当时，显而易见的解决方案是征收通行费（toll），而央街作为最为繁忙的公路之一被选中。通行费在十九世纪30年代初期开始征收，从一只动物一分钱到每 辆车几分钱不等。

      相关网页

  • 桥

    • ... Surcharge/AdditionalCharge附加费 Toll桥/境费 BackFreight退货运费 ...

      相关网页

  • 收费站

    • ...t)吐鲁番大队民警(Police)先容,当时,三十里风区已不利于(Beneficial)厢式货车及高抛式货车(Truck)大作,警方在小草湖收费站(Toll)对赶赴吐鲁番(Turpan)的厢式货车举办阻挡,但仍有乘客因需送货不愿中断,果断要接续行驶。

      相关网页

  • 通行税

    • ... thrift n.节俭， 节约 toll n.通行税（费），代价， 钟声 torment n.痛苦 ...

      相关网页

    短语
  • Toll-like receptor
    Toll样受体 | 样受体 | 类铎受体
  • death toll
    死亡人数 | 死亡率 | 死亡数 | 死亡总数
  • John Toll
    约翰·托尔 | 约翰•托尔
  • Shadow toll
    影子收费
  • Toll Station
    收费站 | 免费站 | 高速收费站 | 长途电话站
  • road toll
    养路费 | 公路收费 | 过路费
  • Toll Gate
    收费口 | 收费站 | 收费卡 | 收费卡门
  • Toll revenue bond
    通行税收入债券 | 通畅税收入债券 | 通行税收入债券来源考试大
  • toll booth
    收费亭 | 通行费缴款处 | 收费站 | 收费所

同根词

词根：toll

  • n.

    • tollgate 关卡；征收通行税的关卡

      toller 鸣钟人；征收通行税的人；钟

      tollkeeper 通行税征收人

同近义词

双语例句

  • The death toll continues to mount.

    死亡人数持续增加。

  • The official death toll has now reached 7 000.

    官方公布的死亡人数现已达7 000人。

  • There are fears that the casualty toll may be higher.

    人们担心伤亡人数可能会更多。

原声例句

  • His group and the World Health Organization recently published a report called "The Global and Regional Toll of Preterm Birth."

    VOA : special.2009.10.19

  • Guinea's ruling military junta, led by Captain Moussa Dadis Camara, gave a far lower death toll of 57.

    VOA : standard.2009.10.16

  • Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi says the situation is extremely serious and there are concerns the death toll could rise to 50 or more.

    VOA : standard.2009.10.03

权威例句