英 [səˈvaɪv(ə)l] 美 [sərˈvaɪv(ə)l]
n. 继续生存，存活，幸存；遗留物，幸存物，残存物
adj. 幸存的，赖以生存的，救生用的
复数survivals
survival /səˈvaɪvəl/ CET4 TEM4
不可数名词 If you refer to the survival of something or someone, you mean that they manage to continue or exist in spite of difficult circumstances. (在困境中的) 生存
...companies which have been struggling for survival in the advancing recession.
…在不断恶化的萧条期中一直挣扎求生的各家公司。
不可数名词 If you refer to the survival of a person or living thing, you mean that they live through a dangerous situation in which it was possible that they might die. 存活
If cancers are spotted early there's a high chance of survival.
如果癌症早被发现，存活的机率就高。
a state of surviving; remaining alive
同义词： endurance
a natural process resulting in the evolution of organisms best adapted to the environment
同义词： survival of the fittest / natural selection / selection
something that survives
存活-引用次数：2206
Death Rats All control rats survival.
实验结果和讨论1．大鼠死亡率观察A组大鼠全部存活。
预后-引用次数：885
Conclusion The mutation of p53 gene is prognostic factor for survival,it is instructive for clinical therapy.
结论 p53基因点突变的检测对指导临床治疗及判断预后有一定价值。
参考来源银染PCR
成活率-引用次数：989
Survival of transplanting in matrix pH 7.5 was higher than that of 6.5 and 8.0.
pH值:pH 7.5比6.5和8.0移栽混合基质成活率高。
参考来源柴松针叶束水培生根技术研究
存活-引用次数：650
The survival curve belonged to be Deevey-III, namely a developing population.
天山云杉存活曲线属Deevey-Ⅲ型,即增长种群。
参考来源新疆天山云杉群落结构特征研究
保存率-引用次数：29
参考来源高速公路绿化植物配置研究及其实践
存活-引用次数：411
成活率-引用次数：51
Objective: To improve the survival rate of the plantlets of D. zingiberensis.
目的：提高盾叶薯蓣试管苗的移栽成活率。
存活者
存活的
生存
残存;生存者
残存者
幸存
残存
...产力过剩、面临激烈的市场竞争、消费者的需求改变，或者产品本身进入生命周期的衰退期等情况下，企业需要把维持生存（Survival）作为主要目标。因为没有生存，利润更无从谈起。
温度对斜纹夜蛾发育、存活及繁殖的影响 关键词 斜纹夜蛾 生长发育 存活 繁殖 温度 [gap=1433]Key words Spodoptera litura Fabricius，Development，Survival rate，Fecundity，Temperature
生存模式(SURVIVAL)：无止尽的挑战其他：跳S后可以使用二段跳EX模式中的招式变化消失：大蛇、暴君咆哮、
It was a matter of simple survival.
这完全是能不能生存的问题。
Life became a struggle for survival.
生活变成了一场争取生存的斗争。
The operation was Kelly's only hope of survival.
那次手术是凯利生存的唯一希望。
Rockman often shows nature as defined by a struggle for survival with a never-ending repetition of life and death.
VOA : special.2010.12.15
So what is this radical new idea that shaped a culture and enabled its survival into later antiquity and really right into the present day in some form?
到底什么观点造,造就了这种文化,并使犹太人在后来幸存下来呢？
旧约导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
Now,what I've been arguing is that,logically speaking, even if you are a physicalist, that doesn't rule out the possibility of survival.
我现在要说的就是，逻辑上讲，即便你是物理主义者，也无法排除生存的可能性。
死亡课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
They are home to millions of species of sea life that depend on coral reefs for their survival.
VOA : special.2010.08.10
The researchers say estimating and preventing early deaths in adults is just as important as improving child survival.
VOA : special.2010.05.05
Your survival rate depends on how intimately involved you were with the bad behavior.
Women need to be career minded and not depend solely on a man for their survival.
Many clubs have flirted with ruin throwing millions at top flight survival, but not Eibar.