英 [ˈsʌbstəns] 美 [ˈsʌbstəns]
n. 物质，材料；主旨，主要内容；重要性；真实性，可信性；毒品；财富，财产；实质，（实在的）东西；<哲> 实体；可靠，稳定；（哲）实体
复数substances
substance /ˈsʌbstəns/ CET4 TEM4
可数名词 A substance is a solid, powder, liquid, or gas with particular properties. 物质
There's absolutely no regulation of cigarettes to make sure that they don't include poisonous substances.
绝对没有确保香烟不含有毒物质的规定。
不可数名词 Substance is the quality of being important or significant. 实质
It's questionable whether anything of substance has been achieved.
是否已取得任何实质性的进展值得质疑。
单数型名词 The substance of what someone says or writes is the main thing that they are trying to say. 要旨
The substance of his discussions doesn't really matter.
他讨论的要旨实际并不重要。
不可数名词 If you say that something has no substance, you mean that it is not true. 正确性
There is no substance in any of these allegations.
这些指控没有一个是正确的。
that which has mass and occupies space
同义词： matter
the stuff of which an object consists
the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience
同义词： kernel / core / center / essence / gist / heart / heart and soul / inwardness / marrow / meat / nub / pith / sum / nitty-gritty
the idea that is intended
同义词： meaning
considerable capital (wealth or income)
同义词： means
what a communication that is about something is about
同义词： message / content / subject matter
实体-引用次数：10
Finally,we point out:the essence of landmark building is the image in the image of city by the substance and space,and its expression is base on a good urban design.
最后，我们指出：标志性建筑的本质是以空间实体为依托的城市意象中的意象，它有赖于优良的城市设计来表达。
参考来源有形·无形
物质-引用次数：39
参考来源生物质水热法液化行为研究
物质-引用次数：29
上帝的永恒意识
实质
质
实质
实体
这三种养分物质(Substance)是蛋、肉、奶类食品望尘莫及的。有礼貌应该是对所有人，无论是上司，长辈，餐馆服务员或是路边捡垃圾的老者。
窃认为：赔率的实质(Substance)就是概率；欧方亚圆，欧正亚诡。
...法规，即REACH法规，于2007年6月1日起生效。它包括化学物质木身、配制品中的物质及物品中所含的化学物质，而化学物质(Substance)定义为自然存在的或人工制造的化学元素和它的化合物，金 属也属化学物质;配制品(Peparation)是指所有两种和两种以上的化学物质的...
根据研究,我们认为学习支持模式应由五个要素构成:学习者(Students)、支持者(Supporters)、学习支持内容(Substance)、学习支持策略(Strategies)和学习支持环境(Surroundings),它们有机组合,协同运行。
substantial 大量的；实质的；内容充实的
substantive 有实质的；大量的；真实的；独立存在的
substantially 实质上；大体上；充分地
Petrol is a volatile substance.
汽油是挥发性物质。
Clay is a plastic substance.
黏土是可塑物质。
There is some substance in what he says.
他的话是有一定根据的。
One such material is asphalt, a substance often placed on top of buildings and used to cover road surfaces.
VOA : special.2010.03.02
When I realized that I was writing plays, I read a lot more plays for style and for substance and for technique.
当我意识到我在写剧的时候，我会读更多剧本来学习形式,内容和技巧。
Twitter之父Jack.Dorsey演讲：好奇和灵感的力量课程节选 : 斯坦福公开课
The distinction I made in the paper that we talked about in the class is between procedural justice and substance of justice in the university.
我曾经在一篇论文中做了一个区分,在课堂上讲到过，那就是大学程序性公正,和实质性公正的区别。
人性课程节选 : 普林斯顿公开课
After talks on Wednesday, France's ambassador said they were starting to negotiate on the substance of possible new measures.
VOA : special.2010.04.17
Researchers at the University of Michigan say a substance developed from the spices could reduce the possibility of breast tumors.
VOA : special.2010.06.01
But, he says, for the automakers, hybrids seem to be more about style than substance.
But the sum and substance of his criminal career was not like a string of bank robberies.
The substance he abused: Bakelite, a phenolic resin invented in 1909 and often used as an electrical insulator.
substance，英语单词，名词，意思是“物质；实质；资产；主旨”。