摆脱：摆脱某种困扰、束缚或不良影响。
摇掉：通过摇动身体或某物使其脱离。
摆脱掉落：通过摇动身体使某物从身上或表面掉落。
shake off // [ shaking shook shaken ]
动词词组 If you shake off something that you do not want such as an illness or a bad habit, you manage to recover from it or get rid of it. 摆脱 (疾病、坏习惯等)
Businessmen are frantically trying to shake off the bad habits learned under six decades of a protected economy.
商人们拼命想摆脱60年来在保护经济下所养成的这些坏习惯。
动词词组 If you shake off someone who is following you, you manage to get away from them, for example, by running faster than them. 甩掉 (跟踪者、跟随者)
Although I could pass him I could not shake him off.
尽管我能超过他，却不能甩掉他。
get rid of
同义词： shake / throw off / escape from
(投手)摇头表示(不同意接手发出的投球信号)
...世上(World)没有不通风的墙，NBA私方原则的球队(Team)能够暂行签约(Signed)自在球员的岁月还没到呢，就仍然有信息抖落(Shake off)出来(Come out)：懦夫队开给阿联一份2年左券，年薪是150万美元，学会交谈的技巧，应该从了解对方的谈话，也就是从倾听开始。
... shake one’s head 摇头 shake off 摆脱，抖落 shake out 抖掉（灰尘），摇动（容器），使里面的东西抖出来 ...
... MILK SHAKE奶昔;柠檬水;牛奶宅急便 shake off抖落;撵走;摆脱;去掉 shake down振动硬化;摇落;交船航训;晃落它 ...
I was unable to shake off my self-pity.
我无法从自怜中摆脱出来。
I found it difficult to shake off a sense of social inferiority.
我发现很难摆脱社会地位低下的自卑感。
The company hasn't been able to shake off its image as stodgy and old-fashioned.
该公司一直未能摆脱其古板守旧的形象。
That said, Turkey has managed to shake off some of its most dated Kemalist practices.
Most people shake off the bug within about a week with the help of antibiotics.
Countries that see themselves as potential crisis-victims want to shake off the fund's shackles.