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scrub

英 [skrʌb] 美 [skrʌb]

v. （尤指用硬刷子）擦洗，擦净；（医生在做手术前）仔细擦洗手和手臂（scrub up）；<非正式>取消（计划等）；用水净化（汽油，蒸汽）；（骑手用手臂与腿紧迫地摩擦马的颈部和两侧）催马（快行）；（赛车）（司机）让轮胎滑行（或划擦路面）以减速

n. 矮树丛，灌木丛；灌木丛地带；刷洗，擦洗；磨砂膏；<美>医院工作服（scrubs）；<非正式>无足轻重的人，可鄙的人；<美>二流球队（或队员）；<美>（在公共场所举行的）儿童非正式团体比赛

adj. （植物）矮小的；<美>（动物）劣等的，发育不良的

复数scrubs

第三人称单数scrubs

现在分词scrubbing

过去式scrubbed

过去分词scrubbed

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柯林斯英汉双解大词典

    • scrub /skrʌb/           CET6 [ scrubbing scrubbed scrubs ]

    • 1

      及物动词 If you scrub something, you rub it hard in order to clean it, using a stiff brush and water. 用力刷洗

      Surgeons began to scrub their hands and arms with soap and water before operating.

      外科医生们在手术前开始用肥皂和水清洗他们的手和手臂。

    • 2

      单数型名词 Scrub is also a noun. 用力刷洗

      The walls needed a good scrub.

      这些墙需要一次好好的刷洗。

    • 3

      及物动词 If you scrub dirt or stains off something, you remove them by rubbing hard. (将污渍等从某物上) 用力擦 (除)

      I started to scrub off the dirt.

      我开始用力擦除污物。

    • 4

      及物动词 to delete or cancel 删除; 取消

    • 5

      不可数名词 Scrub consists of low trees and bushes, especially in an area that has very little rain. (尤指少雨地区的) 矮灌木丛

      There is an area of scrub and woodland beside the railway line.

      那条铁路旁边有一片矮灌木丛和林地。

    • 6

      复数型名词 Scrubs are the protective clothes that surgeons and other hospital staff wear in operating rooms. 手术服

      ...a man wearing blue hospital scrubs.

      …一个穿着蓝色的医院手术服的男子。

    • 7

      名词 a small or insignificant person 小人物

    • 8

      名词 anything stunted or inferior 次货

    • 9

      名词 a player not in the first team 二流队员

    • 10

      形容词 small, stunted, or inferior 矮小的; 低劣的

英英释义

scrub[skrʌb]

  • n.
    • 1

      dense vegetation consisting of stunted trees or bushes

      同义词： chaparral / bush

    • 2

      the act of cleaning a surface by rubbing it with a brush and soap and water

      同义词： scrubbing / scouring

  • v.
    • 1

      clean with hard rubbing

      She scrubbed his back

      同义词： scour

    • 2

      wash thoroughly

      surgeons must scrub prior to an operation

      同义词： scrub up

    • 3

      postpone indefinitely or annul something that was scheduled

      we had to scrub our vacation plans

      同义词： cancel / call off / scratch

  • adj.
    • 1

      (of domestic animals) not selectively bred

专业释义

网络释义
  • 磨砂式

    • ....中英比较-中英文对照 ... Revitalite活化 Scrub（磨砂式(去角质)） Sensitive（灵活性皮肤） ...

      相关网页

  • 擦洗

    • ...  习惯性 纵然是最听老到的听玩家(Players)可能听大凡听听习惯性(Customary)地听听上风听听擦洗(Scrub)听他们(They)的听的才气，听和听处分，听他们(They)是怎样留听前，听的嬉戏。

      相关网页

  • 擦净

    • ... peel v．剥（皮）；被剥（或削）去皮 scrub n．擦洗；擦净 massage vt．给（某人或身体某部位）按摩（或推拿） ...

      相关网页

  • 洗擦

    • ... dry 干的,干燥的,(使)干燥,(使)变干 scrub 洗擦,擦洗 clear 扫除, 清除 ...

      相关网页

    短语
  • scrub typhus
    恙虫病 | 丛林斑疹伤寒 | 斑疹伤寒 | 又名丛林斑疹伤寒
  • facial scrub
    磨砂膏 | 天然圆粒磨砂膏 | 面部磨砂 | 去角质
  • Body Scrub
    身体磨砂膏 | 身体磨砂 | 身体去角质霜 | 去角质
  • scrub solution
    洗涤液 | 洗提剂 | 萃洗剂 | 擦除解决方案
  • scrub growth
    灌木林
  • crash scrub
    压破式
  • Foot Scrub
    腿部去角质霜 | 足部磨砂膏
  • FACE SCRUB
    男士磨砂膏 | 男士磨砂洁肤膏 | 磨沙膏 | 磨砂膏
  • scrub-brush
    洗衣刷 | 硬毛刷 | 洗刷刷子

同根词

词根：scrub

  • adj.
  • n.
  • v.

    • scrubbing 用力擦洗（scrub的现在分词）

      scrubbed 擦洗；废止；揉搓（scrub的过去分词）

同近义词
  • n.

    • 矮树；洗擦；擦洗者；矮小的人（或物）

      small / scouring

  • vt.
  • adj.

双语例句

  • I started to scrub off the dirt.

    我开始擦除灰尘。

  • I've given the floor a good scrub.

    我把地板彻底擦洗了一遍。

  • The bird disappeared into the scrub.

    鸟消失在矮树丛中。

原声例句

  • "One of the key elements here was flattening the hierarchy in the operating room so that everybody, the scrub tech,the nurse, the surgeon,the anesthesiologist, whomever it is in the operating room could bring up any concerns they had about the patient."

    VOA : special.2010.10.20

  • I'm going to completely scrub clean your brain so that you won't remember that you're Shelly Kagan.

    我会把你的脑子刮得一干二净,这样你就不会记得你是Shelly，Kagan了。

    死亡课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课

权威例句