英 [rɪˈzɪstəns] 美 [rɪˈzɪstəns]
n. 反对，抵制；抵抗，反抗；抵抗力，免疫力；阻力；电阻；（敌占区的）秘密抵抗组织
复数resistances
resistance /rɪˈzɪstəns/ CET4 TEM4
不可数名词 Resistance to something such as a change or a new idea is a refusal to accept it. 抵制
The U.S. wants big cuts in European agricultural export subsidies, but this is meeting resistance.
美国想要在欧洲农业出口补贴上的大幅度削减，但这正遭遇抵制。
不可数名词 Resistance to an attack consists of fighting back against the people who have attacked you. 抵抗
A CBS correspondent in Colombo says the troops are encountering stiff resistance.
哥伦比亚广播公司驻科伦坡的一名记者报道说，军队正遭遇顽强的抵抗。
不可数名词 The resistance of your body to germs or diseases is its power to remain unharmed or unaffected by them. 抵抗力; 免疫力
This disease is surprisingly difficult to catch, as most people have a natural resistance to it.
这种病令人惊讶的难以患上，因为大多数人对它有一种先天的免疫力。
不可数名词 Wind or air resistance is a force which slows down a moving object or vehicle. 阻力
The design of the bicycle reduces the effects of wind resistance and drag.
这种自行车的设计减少了风阻及曳力的影响。
有变体名词 In electrical engineering or physics, resistance is the ability of a substance or an electrical circuit to stop the flow of an electrical current through it. 电阻
The salt reduces the electrical resistance of the water.
盐使水的电阻减小。
the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with
he encountered a general feeling of resistance from many citizens
同义词： opposition
any mechanical force that tends to retard or oppose motion
a material's opposition to the flow of electric current; measured in ohms
同义词： electric resistance / electrical resistance / impedance / resistivity / ohmic resistance
(medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease
同义词： immunity
a secret group organized to overthrow a government or occupation force
同义词： underground
the degree of unresponsiveness of a disease-causing microorganism to antibiotics or other drugs (as in penicillin-resistant bacteria)
(psychiatry) an unwillingness to bring repressed feelings into conscious awareness
an electrical device that resists the flow of electrical current
同义词： resistor
group action in opposition to those in power
胁迫-引用次数：680
This showed that root played important role in salt/drought resistance than leaf.5.
从本实验结果来看,在应对盐、旱胁迫时根的作用比叶大。
抵抗-引用次数：3428
The first hit is insulin resistance (IR) and the second oxidative stress.
初次打击主要是胰岛素抵抗。
耐药-引用次数：2563
Liposome can partially overcome multidrug resistance.
脂质体可部分克服肿瘤多药耐药作用。
阻力-引用次数：559
The drag reducer we called is the active agent which can reduce the flowing resistance.
在原油的开采和输送中,减阻剂是指能降低原油在流动过程中流动阻力的一类活性物质的总称。
参考来源高粘原油降摩阻机理的研究
电阻-引用次数：463
The capacitance pulsation welding is a resistance for multipoint welding.
电容储能焊接是一种电阻焊,它有利于多点焊接。
防护措施-引用次数：2
However, magnesium has highly activity and its alloys usually have poor corrosion resistance, which is actually one of main obstacles that impedes the application of magnesium alloys in practical environments.
但镁合金的耐腐蚀性能较差是阻碍其应用的主要因素,其应用前景在很大程度上取决于防护措施。
抗力-引用次数：165
The corrosion process causes the cumulative damage, the resistance reduction of civil infrastructures, and catastrophic disaster.
在其服役过程中,在潮湿、温度变化、氯离子等恶劣环境下,钢筋容易产生锈蚀,结构不可避免地产生损伤累积和抗力衰减,使其抵抗自然灾害的能力下降,甚至引发灾难性的突发事故。
阻抗-引用次数：50
The asbestos diaphragm which is widely used in the alkaline water electrolysis has high resistance and a risk of carcinogenesis and easy to pollute the electrolyte.
碱性水电解中广泛使用的是石棉隔膜,其阻抗大、易污染电解液,且在开发生产和使用过程中有致癌的危险,不符合环保的要求。
参考来源碱性水电解用聚砜隔膜的制备和研究
耐受性-引用次数：6
The membrane has resistance to oxidation medium or free chlorine.
膜对氧化性介质和游离氯有一定的耐受性。
流动阻尼-引用次数：3
电阻
阻力
阻抗-引用次数：50
Because the resistances between the remaining trace and non-remaining trace are different in paper, we can test remaining trace on paper by testing the resistance of invisible fingerprints of sweat.
由于纸张上有无残留痕迹处的阻抗不同，因此可以通过测试纸张有无汗潜指纹纹理处的阻抗，来实现检测纸张上残留痕迹的目的。
参考来源纸张残留指纹信息成像系统的研究
衬砌-引用次数：2
参考来源动态光弹性条纹的数字图像处理研究
电阻
阻力
反抗-引用次数：14
Human rights are restricted by the specific history and culture condition. Fundamental human rights supported by moral and law is used in the meaning of morals, law and resistance.
人权是受特定历史文化条件所制约的,由道德和法律所支撑的人之所以为人的基本权利,在道德、法律和反抗意义上使用。
参考来源纳税人权利保护研究
障碍-引用次数：10
"The accumulative amplifying model" provides the theoretical resistance to reduce credit obstacles and implies a series of important policy conclusions simultaneously.
累积性放大模型的提出，为中小企业减少融资障碍提供了更为一般的理论支撑，并隐含着一系列重要的政策结论。
参考来源中小企业融资过程中的信用探析
(证券市场的)抗升水平，价格停涨点，抗升点(= resistance level)
比阻-引用次数：20
R-Square up to 0.9. The presence of PVA can enlarge the specific resistance of sludge and reduce the function of membrane filtration.
PVA的存在会增加污泥比阻,降低膜的过滤性能。
抵制-引用次数：29
To deal with the difficult situation, Britain set out to adopt dual tactics of resistance and exploitation.2.
英国的联合国外交开始执行抵制和利用的“两手”政策。
参考来源英国的联合国外交
反抗-引用次数：24
参考来源论强奸罪的司法认定（研究生论文）
抗争-引用次数：15
抗制-引用次数：5
It attempted to define cybercrime clearly in fields of both entity and procedure law,and put forward a series of measure of resistance. This convention offered a valuable frame for resolve cybercrime problem effectively.
长远看来，势必需要制定国际统一规范，在这方面已经起步的工作主要是欧洲委员会提出的《网络犯罪公约》草案，该草案在实体法和程序法方面都尝试对网络犯罪进行了明确的规定，并提出了一系列抗制网络犯罪的具体措施和手段，为真正有效地解决网络犯罪问题提供了较有价值的框架。
参考来源网络犯罪问题研究
反抗-引用次数：179
The not only simple resistance of their behavior, but also there is conflict of heart.
魏晋士人的个体自觉不仅仅是简单的反抗,也有着内心本体的剧烈冲突。
参考来源另类人：魏晋名士举止新论
抵抗-引用次数：54
Wang Anyi’s writings are the solemn and stirring resistance to the contemporary social reality.
王安忆的写作,是对当下社会现实的悲壮抵抗。
参考来源现代忧思与乡土回望
抵当力
电阻
抗拒-引用次数：4
We reflect the change of teacher's notions on education reform from their discourse which expose the process from non-cooperation to co-exist of resistance and cooperation.
通过教师评课过程当中所呈现的抗拒不合作到合作与抗拒并存的不同形态,并就此反思教师语言中透露出的观念游移。
参考来源教师评课语言的社会学分析
抗性
耐受性
抵抗力
抵抗力;阻力;电阻
抗性;电阻
抗力
电阻
导线穿越磁性物质，而无线圈状，常充当高频滤波作用的小电感，依外观常称为磁珠(Bead)。 电阻(Resistance)是一个物体对于电流通过的阻碍能力。电阻器指提供这种能力的器件，通常用R表示。
...式的潜意识记忆【9】。事实上，在这一有意识的观念克服一切障碍与其潜意识的记忆痕迹联系起来之前，压抑形成的抵抗 (resistance)是不会消除的，只有通过把潜意识记忆痕迹变成有意识的，才有可能获得成功。
抵抗力（Resistance）即免疫力，是指系统抵御外界的干扰，使其保持相对稳 定，正常运转的能力。
拖网渔船的数值模拟及球艏线型优化 关键词：渔船；阻力；数值模拟；球鼻艏 [gap=5669]Key words：fishing vessel；resistance；numerical simulation；bulbous bow
阻力；[电]电阻；[力]抵抗；[法]反抗；抵抗力
The defenders put up a strong resistance.
保卫者进行了顽强的抵抗。
Diamonds have extreme resistance to abrasion.
钻石极抗磨损。
I had never encountered such resistance before.
我以前从未遇到过这么大的阻力。
Now they will be able to locate genes for any desired trait, improving quality, nutritional value and disease resistance.
VOA : special.2009.10.20
The good scholars of Milton reveal their typical resistance to anything even remotely interesting or alive in the text.
研究弥尔顿的优秀学者们透露他们反对,研究文本中那些不太有趣和生动的东西。
弥尔顿课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
He developed an entire vocabulary, a rhetoric of righteous disobedience, of resistance, of protest and revolution.
他创造出了一整套词汇，一套用来表述,正义的不服从，反抗，示威，以及革命的词汇。
弥尔顿课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
"Not even this much." This resistance did not stop government efforts to get the Black Hills for the miners.
VOA : special.2010.04.08
And scientists are reporting this week on what they call the "indirect costs" of a virus-resistance gene in Cucurbita.
VOA : special.2009.10.27
Guille Franco sent a flick against an upright on the hour as Villarreal provided stubborn resistance.
Because of this resistance to change, many of the two-storey buildings are originals from the 1960s.
Reaven was also first to find a strong correlation between insulin resistance and heart attacks.