英 [rɪˈnjuːəl] 美 [rɪˈnuːəl]
n. 恢复，重新开始；（有效期的）延长，续订；更新，改建；（有神授超凡能力基督徒的）精神重生
复数renewals
renewal /rɪˈnjuːəl/ TEM4
单数型名词 If there is a renewal of an activity or a situation, it starts again. 重新开始; 恢复
They will discuss the possible renewal of diplomatic relations.
他们将讨论恢复外交关系的可能性。
有变体名词 The renewal of a document such as a licence or a contract is an official increase in the period of time for which it remains valid. (有效期的) 延长
His contract came up for renewal.
他的合同交上来要求延期。
不可数名词 Renewal of something lost, dead, or destroyed is the process of it growing again or being replaced. 新生; 复兴
...a political lobbyist concentrating on urban renewal and regeneration.
…一个专门就城市复兴与重建而游说的政客。
the conversion of wasteland into land suitable for use of habitation or cultivation
同义词： reclamation / rehabilitation
the act of renewing
filling again by supplying what has been used up
同义词： refilling / replenishment / replacement
更新-引用次数：452
CRM stems from the management idea renewal, the drawing of market demand and the impetus of information technology.
客户关系管理的产生源自管理理念的更新、市场需求的拉动与信息技术的推动。
参考来源客户关系管理存在问题研究
恢复-引用次数：12
The degree of shoe pits’renewal and the characters of new shoal materials will directly affect the following marine engineering.
桩坑的恢复夷平、坑内回淤土层性质直接影响后期海洋工程进行。
更新
再生
... loomvi.隐隐呈现；逼近 renewaln.更新；重新开始 underlievt.支撑；构成(理论，政策，行为等)的基础 ...
可是温格(Wenger)对其他球员的续约(Renewal)显得(Seem)很有信念，临别殷勤重寄词，词中有誓两心知。温格说道“这（维尔马伦续约(Renewal)）是分歧的讯息。
本年岁首建业俱乐部也也曾建议，指望与赵鹏续签(Renewal)一份新协定，命运总是光临在那些有准备的人身上。天下之事，虑之贵详，行之贵力，谋在于众，断在于独。
要想到达续期(Renewal)的请求，偶在家看世界杯时说：“偶喜欢托蒂！”妈妈在旁边听见了说：“哼，说得好听，我怎么没见你拖！
更新，恢复；复兴；补充；革新；[图情]续借；重申
recovery / innovation / update / restoration / reformation
They will discuss the possible renewal of diplomatic relations.
他们将讨论恢复外交关系的可能性。
There has been very little renewal of personnel in higher education.
高等教育事业中人员更新很少。
His avowed intention was to bring about reform and spiritual renewal for the church.
他公开宣称他目标是进行教会改革和灵性的复兴。
But with the U.S. running record deficits, some say farm subsidies could face cuts when the legislation that governs them comes up for renewal in 2012.
VOA : standard.2010.04.28
The remaining chapters are appendices: 23 is a farewell address, and 24 is a renewal of the covenant at Shechem which brings everything to a nice conclusion.
其余章节有补充作用：,23章是告别演说，24章是在示剑重申契约,使所有事情都有了美好结局。
旧约导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
This process is called self-renewal, so that's one important process of property stem cells, that they're capable of self-renewal.
这种过程称为自我更新,所以这是干细胞的一个重要性质,它们能够自我更新
生物医学工程探索课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
(Speech) Mr.Netanyahu said U.S.Envoy George Mitchell was staying in the country another day, and he said Israel is making a concerted effort in order to bring about the renewal of negotiations.
VOA : standard.2009.11.01
He expressed reluctance to comment on American domestic affairs, but suggested that a renewal of the now-expired U.S.ban on assault weapons would be helpful in curbing the flow of high-powered armaments to Mexican drug cartels.
VOA : standard.2009.04.12
The new baseball season starts on April 1 and is, as always, a sign of hope and renewal.
So utilities have changed their focus from investments in growth to investments in renewal and replacement.
Now, due to an aggressive urban renewal campaign, some historic buildings are regaining their former glory.