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realism

英 [ˈriːəlɪzəm] 美 [ˈriːəlɪzəm]

n. 务实作风，实事求是；现实性，逼真；（艺术、文学中的）现实主义；（科学或哲学的）实在主义，唯实论；权力实用主义；现实主义法学

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柯林斯英汉双解大词典

    • realism /ˈrɪəˌlɪzəm/           CET6 TEM4

    • 1

      不可数名词 When people show realism in their behaviour, they recognize and accept the true nature of a situation and try to deal with it in a practical way. 现实态度; 务实精神

      It was time now to show more political realism.

      是表现出更多的政治务实精神的时候了。

    • 2

      不可数名词 If things and people are presented with realism in paintings, stories, or movies, they are presented in a way that is like real life. (绘画、小说或电影中的) 现实主义

      Greene's stories had an edge of realism that made it easy to forget they were fiction.

      格林的故事带有现实主义的色彩，使人容易忘记它们是虚构的。

    • 3

      不可数名词 the philosophical theory that general terms such as common nouns refer to entities that have a real existence separate from the individuals which fall under them 唯实论; 实在论

英英释义

realism['riəlizəm, 'ri:-]

  • n.
    • 1

      the attribute of accepting the facts of life and favoring practicality and literal truth

      同义词： pragmatism

    • 2

      (philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that physical objects continue to exist when not perceived

      同义词： naive realism

    • 3

      the state of being actual or real

      同义词： reality / realness

    • 4

      an artistic movement in 19th century France; artists and writers strove for detailed realistic and factual description

      同义词： naturalism

    • 5

      (philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that abstract concepts exist independent of their names

      同义词： Platonism

专业释义
  • 文学
  • 艺术学

    • 写实-引用次数：377

      Chapter III discusses the affection of New Realism Literature on Film.

      第三章探讨了新写实文学思潮对电影的影响。

      参考来源新时期文学思潮对电影的影响

    • 现实主义风格

    • 写实主义

  • 计算机科学技术

    • 实时性-引用次数：15

      A survey of these key techniques and applications was presented in the paper and pointed out the studying focus is balancing the realism and real-time.

      文章首先对这些关键技术和应用情况做了一个比较全面的概述,指出当前研究的焦点是折中仿真的实时性和真实性。

      参考来源生物软组织建模仿真方法研究

  • 自然科学

    • 实在论-引用次数：73

      In the last part of the paper, the author makes brief evaluation to Constructive Realism.

      第四部分对建构实在论的理论得失提出初步评价。

      参考来源建构实在论研究

  • 历史学

网络释义
  • 写实主义

    • - 外语攻略 - 名言警句+习语 - 我学网（开复... ... pride goes before a fall 娇兵必败 rome was not built in a day 冰冻三尺，非一日之寒 realize one's errors and mend one's ways 迷途知返 ...

      相关网页

  • 唯实论
  • 现实性
  • 现实主义精神
    短语
  • critical realism
    批判实在论
  • realism jurisprudence
    现实主义法学
  • anti-realism
    反实在论 | 反现实主义
  • Defensive Realism
    防御性现实主义 | 防御现实主义
  • internal realism
    内在实在论 | 内部主义实在论
  • naive realism
    朴素实在论 | 素朴实在论
  • Christian Realism
    基督教现实主义
  • Traditional Realism
    传统现实主义
  • Realism and Anti-realism
    实在论与反实在论

同根词

词根：real

  • adj.

    • realistic 现实的；现实主义的；逼真的；实在论的

      real 实际的；真实的；实在的

      realized 实现的；已实现

      realizable [数] 可实现的；可实行的；可感觉到的

  • adv.

    • really 实际上，事实上；真正地，真实地；真的吗？（表语气）

      real 真正地；确实地

      realistically 现实地；实际地；逼真地

  • n.
  • vt.

    • realize 实现；认识到；了解；将某物卖得

      realized 实现（realize的过去式及过去分词）

同近义词
  • n.

    • [法]现实主义；实在论；现实主义的态度和行为

      actualism

双语例句

  • Both realism and naturalism are mimetic systems or practices of representation.

    现实主义和自然主义都是模仿的做法或者表现的习惯而已。

  • This return to realism has produced a revival of interest in a number of artists.

    这次向现实主义的回归引起了对许多艺术家兴趣的复苏。

  • Greene's stories had an edge of realism that made it easy to forget they were fiction.

    格林的故事带有现实主义的色彩，使人容易忘记它们是虚构的。

原声例句

  • But the painting's realism and mystery have captured the attention of viewers for centuries.

    VOA : special.2010.06.23

  • One way to put it, especially in nineteenth-century realism which particularly interests Brooks, is all these characters are just madly making bad object choices.

    一种解释的方式，用19世纪现实主义的观点来看,也就是布鲁克斯感兴趣的观点来看，就是小说中的人物在疯狂地做着错误的决定。

    文学理论导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课

  • It would seem far from being unrealistic, Socrates engages what we might call maybe a kind of Socratic realism.

    这不只是不切实际，苏格拉底所把持的,是一种我们也许该称为,苏格拉底式的现实主义。

    政治哲学导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课

  • Some early critics praised its realism and honesty.

    VOA : special.2010.03.21

  • Courbet's art was criticized for its realism.

    VOA : special.2009.07.12

权威例句