英 [əˈrɪdʒən(ə)l] 美 [əˈrɪdʒən(ə)l]
adj. 起初的，原先的；原作的，真迹的；新创作的，未发表的；独创的，新颖的；有独到见解的，有独创性的
n. （艺术作品或文件的）原件，原稿；（文学作品中人物或地点的）原型；原版书，原版唱片；（根据服装展特制图样定做的）真品原板服装；<非正式>（举止、服装等）怪异滑稽的人，独特有趣的人
复数originals
比较级more original
最高级most original
original /əˈrɪdʒɪnəl/ CET4 TEM4
形容词 You use original when referring to something that existed at the beginning of a process or activity, or the characteristics that something had when it began or was made. 起初的
The original plan was to go by bus.
起初的计划是乘公交车去。
可数名词 If something such as a document, a work of art, or a piece of writing is an original, it is not a copy or a later version. 原件; 原作
When you have filled in the questionnaire, copy it and send the original to your employer.
填好问卷调查表之后，复印并将原件交给你的雇主。
形容词 An original document or work of art is not a copy. 原件的; 原作的
...an original film poster.
…一张原版的电影海报。
形容词 An original piece of writing or music was written recently and has not been published or performed before. 新创作的
...with catchy original songs by Richard Warner.
…配有几首由理查德·沃纳新创作的朗朗上口的歌曲。
形容词 If you describe someone or their work as original, you mean that they are very imaginative and have new ideas. 原创的; 创新的
It is one of the most original works of imagination in the language.
这是用这种语言创作的最具想像力的原创作品之一。
不可数名词 原创性
He was capable of writing things of startling originality.
他能写出有惊人原创性的作品。
an original creation (i.e., an audio recording) from which copies can be made
同义词： master / master copy
preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed
the original inhabitants of the Americas ; the book still has its original binding ; restored the house to its original condition ; the original performance of the opera ; the original cast ; retracted his original statement
(of e.g. information) not secondhand or by way of something intermediary
his work is based on only original, not secondary, sources
being or productive of something fresh and unusual; or being as first made or thought of
a truly original approach ; with original music ; an original mind
not derived or copied or translated from something else
the play is original ; not an adaptation ; he kept the original copy and gave her only a xerox ; the translation misses much of the subtlety of the original French
原稿-引用次数：8
It mainly investigates the pre-press color management from original image to the image on displays.
主要研究了从原稿图像到显示器显示的图像之间的印前色彩管理。
原始
正本
原件
正本提单-引用次数：3
参考来源无单放货研究
原物
原著-引用次数：196
The author argues that the last forty chapters are original work of Cao Xueqin.
认为后四十回为曹雪芹原著。
参考来源《红楼梦》后四十回作者辨析(下)
原创-引用次数：140
Aesthetic of literature and art has had its history for 20 years as an original subject.
文艺美学这一具有原创意义的学科已经经历了20多年的风风雨雨。
参考来源文艺美学:学科历程及发展前景
原罪-引用次数：80
The serpent is the original sin in the heart of human and it seduces man to lose the Garden of Eden. The writer also analyses the archetype of fire.
圣经中的蛇的意象象征了孩子们心中的原罪,它引诱孩子们失去了伊甸乐园;笔者也对文中火的意象进行了解读。
参考来源威廉·戈尔丁的《蝇王》的原型解析
原生态-引用次数：74
Therefore, the study on Ye Shengtao, whose works lie between education and literature, provides a new research perspective for pure literary studies, and is more close to the original literature.
因此,研究教育与文学之间的叶圣陶,可以为研究提供新的研究视野,更好地接近文学的原生态。
参考来源叶圣陶：在文学与教育之间
原始-引用次数：509
The watermark can be extracted without original data.
水印信息提取不需要原始音频,从而实现了盲提取。
参考来源基于小波变换的抗同步音频水印算法
原文-引用次数：954
And their translation should besmooth and faithful to the original.
译文要求忠实于原文,语言通顺。
名原-引用次数：7
The Original is the posthumous writing of Sun Yirang, who was the famous philologist of the last part of Qing Dynasty, he summarized the classical Chinese accomplishment from two aspects of theory and practice.
《名原》是清末著名文字学家孙诒让的遗作，从理论和实践两个方面总结了作者的古文字研究成果。
参考来源《名原》研究
原件-引用次数：19
This paper argues that authors of artwork enjoy three kinds of interests in the fine art market, based on original artworks, copyright and authorship.
认为在美术作品交易市场中,作者财产权益主要包括三方面：基于美术作品原件的财产权益、基于美术作品造形的著作财产权益和基于署名权的财产权益。
参考来源美术作品作者财产权益保护研究
原生态-引用次数：72
This is a "original" and "urbanization" of the inevitable collision of friction.
这是一场 “原生态”和“城市化”不可避免的碰撞摩擦。
独到-引用次数：37
This part analyzes his glaring skill, his personal pursuit for tone color as well as his original ability to explain the works in order to sum up the unique trait of his performance style.
分析萨拉萨蒂演奏风格的炫技性、对于音色的个人追求以及对作品独到的解释能力，归纳出萨拉萨蒂演奏风格独树一帜的特点。
“原作”-引用次数：4
原先的-引用次数：2
For the crack with 332, the crack plane jumped from the original plane to two new planes and crack became to branch.
对裂纹前缘方向为332晶向的初裂纹扩展模拟结果表明：母裂纹分裂形成两个子裂纹，并由原先的裂纹平面跳跃至两个新裂纹平面上，裂纹出现了分枝现象。
原始的
原件
最初的
有独创性的
原始的
最初的
Original（原始的）指没受其他事物影响的或改动的开始时的状态，如original plan原计划，original edition原版本，the original inhabitants of the...
... Date) 可否转船(Transhipment) 可否分批(Partial Shipment) 结汇(L/C Expiry Date) 提单份数(Copies of B/L） 正本（Original） 副本（Copy） 运费及支付地点(Freight Payable at) 备注(Remarks): 委托人签字(Entrusting Party Signature)： 地址(Address)：...
另外中国队(China Team)的篮板依旧是个值得顾忌的话题，郭士强原来(Original)也经常谈到这一点(A little)，中国队的软肋就在篮板，如果没有了篮板，那么进攻机会就不要提了，特别(Special)是没有防守篮板，可...
原创(Original)：SC Group
originative 有创作力的；有发明之才能的
originally 最初，起初；本来
originate 发源；发生；起航
originate 引起；创作
The original station opened in 1954.
原来的车站是1954年启用的。
The original manuscript has been lost.
原稿已经遗失。
That line isn't in the original script.
原剧本中没有那句台词。
The theater where it is playing was renamed the Jerry Orbach Theater after the actor who starred in the original production.
VOA : special.2010.05.24
The first is the radical theology, and the second is this poem's equally radical and equally daring original verse form.
第一是它激进的神学观点，第二是这首诗,同样激进大胆的原始诗歌形式。
弥尔顿课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
So it's built only a few metres away from the site of the original Shakespeare Globe of the 1600s.
它建在离十七世纪修建的莎士比亚环球剧院几米之外的地方。
SpeakingMax英语口语达人 : 莎士比亚环球剧院
Today,the buildings are no longer there, just the outlines of where they stood, and some of the original bricks.
VOA : special.2010.04.26
His idea for the original drawing came from a piece of music by the English composer Ralph Vaughn-Williams.
VOA : special.2009.09.02
Thirdly, we're envisioning a cheaper, mobile mobile iPad fitting into classrooms much better than the original.
The driver is smaller in the body of the car than the Fifties original.
Life of Pi also picked up Oscars for cinematography, original score and visual effects.
"original"是个多义词，它可以指original（英文单词）,original（上市公司旗下别墅大宅装修品牌）,Original（《多力特的奇幻冒险》原声歌曲）。