英 [ˈmeɪntənəns] 美 [ˈmeɪntənəns]
n. 维护，保养；保持，维持；（依法应负担的）生活费，抚养费；包揽诉讼罪，非法资助诉讼罪
maintenance /ˈmeɪntɪnəns/ CET4 TEM4
不可数名词 The maintenance of a building, vehicle, road, or machine is the process of keeping it in good condition by regularly checking it and repairing it when necessary. 检修
...maintenance work on government buildings.
…政府各大楼的检修工作。
The window had been replaced last week during routine maintenance.
那窗在上星期的例行检修中已被换掉了。
不可数名词 Maintenance is money that someone gives regularly to another person to pay for the things that the person needs. 赡养费; 抚养费
...the government's plan to make absent fathers pay maintenance for their children.
…让那些不在孩子身边的父亲为孩子提供抚养费的政府计划。
不可数名词 If you ensure the maintenance of a state or process, you make sure that it continues. 维持
...the maintenance of peace and stability in Asia.
…亚洲和平与稳定的维持。
means of maintenance of a family or group
court-ordered support paid by one spouse to another after they are separated
同义词： alimony
the act of sustaining life by food or providing a means of subsistence
同义词： sustenance / sustentation / sustainment / upkeep
the unauthorized interference in a legal action by a person having no interest in it (as by helping one party with money or otherwise to continue the action) so as to obstruct justice or promote unnecessary litigation or unsettle the peace of the community
unlike champerty, criminal maintenance does not necessarily involve personal profit
同义词： criminal maintenance
维护-引用次数：4477
Test result can reflect the actual situation of the knowledge maintenance well.
实验结果证明，该算法能较好地反映知识维护的实际情况。
参考来源基于控制流挖掘的知识维护算法
检修-引用次数：125
The fifth chapter applies the improved strategies of the last chapter to the distribution devices maintenance scheduling optimal model.
第五章将第四章的改进策略应用于配电网设备检修计划优化模型的求解。
参考来源遗传算法的一些改进及其应用
维修
维护-引用次数：1692
It’s important for the maintenance to predict the faults in transformer.
对电力变压器进行早期故障预测对指导维护工作具有十分重要的意义。
参考来源基于灰色理论模型的变压器故障预测
维修-引用次数：432
Transformer condition assessment is the basis of the transformer condition based maintenance.
变压器状态评估是实现其状态维修的基础。
参考来源变压器状态评估方法的研究
维修-引用次数：836
The aviation maintenance industry has already become an industry with the vast market foreground.
民用航空维修业已经成为一个有广阔市场前景的行业。
维持-引用次数：133
We analyze the cost maintenance from the four factors of quality, production, personnel and products.
成本维持则运用了质量、生产、人员、产品四个要素进行分析。
参考来源精益成本管理在电子产业的应用探究
运维管理-引用次数：18
Highly centralized operation and maintenance ,customer perception,network operators ,service branding,and maintenance outsourcing have become main trends in network operation and maintenance.
通信网络运维呈现高度集中、客户感知、网络经营、服务品牌、运维外包5个主流趋势,这标志着中国通信行业的运维管理水平与管理能力达到相对较高的层次。
参考来源通信运维管理发展趋势
养护管理-引用次数：241
But for the reason of lack of funds, the great problems have remained in the road maintenance for many years.
但是,由于资金短缺,使得村道公路的养护管理很不到位。
参考来源村道养护管理对策研究
维修
维护
保养
维持-引用次数：185
The second part of a three-pronged analysis of the Pre-filial generation, the maintenance of social factors.
第二部分从三方面分析了先秦孝道产生、维持的社会因素。
参考来源先秦孝道文化基础
保持-引用次数：45
, which is very important to the corporation law and its maintenance of the corporation vitality.
这无论对于公司法还是公司生命力的保持都具有非常重要的意义。
参考来源公司法中的国家强制问题研究
维权-引用次数：24
Thiskind of enterprises’ infringement rights is often serious, also give thetrade union’s maintenance rights and interests work pressures andchallenges.
这类企业侵权往往严重，也给工会维权工作带来压力和挑战。
参考来源工会维护外企职工合法权益研究
保养-引用次数：21
Obviously, the economic effect of the mine would be improved if the use of the oil has been controlled and the maintenance quality has been improved.
显然,控制电动轮汽车的用油量、提高其保养质量可以直接提高矿山的经济效益。
保持-引用次数：77
The change, maintenance and improvement of soil quality have increasingly become an interesting subject and arisen fervency attention by agrologist, agronomist and environmentalist.
土壤质量演变、土壤质量保持和提高已日益成为当今国际土壤学界、农学界及环境科学界共同关注的研究课题。
维持
保养
维修
维修
维护
维修
维护
扶养
...略模型5.4.5应用第6章视情维修策略第7章维修决策的智能化方法第8章维修评估附录事后维修策略参考文献 章节摘录 维修(maintenance)是为保持或恢复工程系统到其规定的技术状态所进行的全部活动。维修的概念源远流长。
进行IE分析（时间分析、工作经济的原则分析等）。14.维修保养的重要性14.维修保养的重要性所谓维修保养（Maintenance）是指为了维持设备性能的活动，如对机械的检查、加油、保养、调整等。
...主要规律（重点） （1）操作性条件作用的主要规律消退（extinction）指消除强化从而消除或降低某一个行为。 维持（maintenance）就是行为的保持。 分化（discrimination）就是知觉到先前刺激的差异并对这种差异做出反应。
... APROOM 研发-独有品牌 Maintenance / 保养说明 Concept / 设计概念： ...
maintainable 可维持的；可主张的；可维修的
maintainer 维修工；保持器
maintain 维持；继续；维修；主张；供养
维护，维修；保持；[经]生活费用
Small gardens can be high maintenance.
小花园也会有很高的维护费。
Careful maintenance can extend the life of your car.
精心保养可延长汽车寿命。
Other than blowing up a tyre I hadn't done any car maintenance.
除了给一个轮胎充气外，我没有做过任何汽车保养。
And Jeffrey Olson says federal stimulus money this year has made it possible to fix roads and complete maintenance projects.
VOA : special.2009.09.28
The gods are very unhappy because they have now been assigned specific duties in the maintenance of the cosmos.
众神们因为被指派了任务而闷闷不乐,他们都有具体的工作来维持宇宙的运行。
旧约导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
And then people get a maintenance loan which helps, like cover the cost of living
然后，学生会得到一笔生活费用贷款，这个帮助学生支付生活费，
SpeakingMax英语口语达人 : 关于大学申请
And Twitter, at the request of the State Department, delayed a planned shutdown of its service for maintenance.
VOA : special.2009.06.20
Seiko wrote there was a similar fire in Kabukicho,Japan in two thousand one: "The building had a fire alarm apparatus but the switch was turned off because of poor maintenance.
VOA : special.2011.03.18
Where then is the market failure that would invite federal maintenance of a stockpile?
The companies believe these innovations will drive down maintenance costs and help to maximise energy production.
So Mom can use the 5% for a luxury cruise, then tap the principal for condo maintenance.