英 [liːd] 美 [liːd]
v. 引领，带路；通向，通往；（与……）相连，相通；领导，指挥；导致，造成；促使，使得；过（某种生活）；领先，居于首位；开牌；对（证人）进行诱询；用水砣测深
n. 领先地位；超前量，领先的距离；范例，榜样；线索；主角，扮演主角的演员；铅；铅笔芯；狗绳，牵狗带；（报纸或电台的）要闻，头条；子弹；电线，导线；导语；（投球前跑垒员的）离垒；螺距，牙距；水渠，水道；行间距
【名】 （Lead）（英）利德（人名）
复数leads
第三人称单数leads
现在分词leading
过去式led或leaded
过去分词led或leaded
lead /liːd/ CET4 [ leading led leads ]
及物动词 If you lead a group of people, you walk or ride in front of them. 带领
The president and vice president led the mourners.
总统和副总统带领着送葬人群。
He walks with a stick but still leads his soldiers into battle.
尽管他拄着拐杖，但他仍带领士兵上战场。
及物动词 If you lead someone to a particular place or thing, you take them there. 引领
He took Dickon by the hand to lead him into the house.
他拉着迪肯的手领他进了那幢房子。
She confessed to the killing and led police to his remains.
她承认杀了人，并且带警察找到了他的遗骸。
不及物动词 If a road, gate, or door leads somewhere, you can get there by following the road or going through the gate or door. 通往
...the door that led to the garden.
…通往院子的门。
...a hallway leading to the living room.
…通往客厅的过道。
不及物动词 If you are leading at a particular point in a race or competition, you are winning at that point. (在比赛中) 领先
He's leading in the presidential race.
他在总统竞选中领先。
So far Fischer leads by five wins to two.
到目前为止，菲舍尔以５:２领先。
单数型名词 If you have the lead or are in the lead in a race or competition, you are winning. 领先地位
Harvard took the lead and remained unperturbed by the repeated challenges.
哈佛取得了领先地位，经过再三挑战后仍然镇定自若。
及物动词 If one company or country leads others in a particular activity such as scientific research or business, it is more successful or advanced than they are in that activity. (在某领域) 领先
In 1920, the United States led the world in iron and steel manufacturing.
美国的钢铁制造业在1920年领先于世界。
及物动词 If you lead a group of people, an organization, or an activity, you are in control or in charge of the people or the activity. 领导
He led the country between 1949 and 1984.
他在1949到1984年间领导着这个国家。
可数名词 If you take the lead, you do something new or develop new ideas or methods that other people consider to be a good example or model to follow. 领先
The American and Japanese navies took the lead in the development of naval aviation.
美国和日本海军在海军航空的发展方面领先。
及物动词 You can use lead when you are saying what kind of life someone has. For example, if you lead a busy life, your life is busy. 过…的生活
She led a normal, happy life with her sister and brother.
她和弟弟妹妹过着平常和幸福的生活。
不及物动词 If something leads to a situation or event, usually an unpleasant one, it begins a process which causes that situation or event to happen. 导致 (通常为不愉快的情况)
Ethnic tensions among the republics could lead to civil war.
各共和国之间紧张的民族关系可能导致内战。
及物动词 If something leads you to do something, it influences or affects you in such a way that you do it. 促使
His abhorrence of racism led him to write "The Algiers Motel Incident."
他对种族主义的痛恨促使他写了《阿尔及尔汽车旅馆事件》。
及物动词 You can say that one point or topic in a discussion or piece of writing leads you to another in order to introduce a new point or topic that is linked with the previous one. 引导
Well, I think that leads me to the real point.
嗯，我想这把我引向要点。
可数名词 A lead is a piece of information or an idea which may help people to discover the facts in a situation where many facts are not known, for example, in the investigation of a crime or in a scientific experiment. 线索
The inquiry team is also following up possible leads after receiving 400 calls from the public.
调查组正在接到的400个公众电话中追踪可能的线索。
可数名词 A dog's lead is a long, thin chain or piece of leather which you attach to the dog's collar so that you can control the dog. 牵狗的皮带; 牵狗的链子
All dogs in public places should be on a lead.
所有的狗在公共场所必须拴上链子。
可数名词 A lead in a piece of equipment is a piece of wire covered in plastic which supplies electricity to the equipment or carries it from one part of the equipment to another. 导线
...a lead that plugs into a socket on the camcorder.
…一根插到便携式摄影机插孔上的导线。
可数名词 The lead in a play, film, or show is the most important part in it. The person who plays this part can also be called the lead. 主角; 扮演主角的演员
Nina Ananiashvili and Alexei Fadeyechev from the Bolshoi Ballet dance the leads.
来自莫斯科大剧院芭蕾舞团的妮娜·安娜尼雅什维莉和阿历克谢·费德耶切夫担任主角。
Neve Campbell is the lead, playing one of the dancers.
内芙·坎贝尔是主演，扮演其中一个舞蹈者。
→see alsoleading
to lead someone astray→seeastray
to lead the way→seeway
lead /lɛd/
不可数名词 Lead is a soft, grey, heavy metal. 铅
...drinking water supplied by old-fashioned lead pipes.
…通过老式铅管供应的饮用水。
可数名词 The lead in a pencil is the centre part of it which makes a mark on paper. 铅笔芯
He grabbed a pencil, and the lead immediately broke.
他抓起一支铅笔，铅笔芯立刻就断了。
动词 to fill or treat with lead 填铅的; 用铅处理的
a soft heavy toxic malleable metallic element; bluish white when freshly cut but tarnishes readily to dull grey
the children were playing with lead soldiers
同义词： Pb / atomic number 82
an advantage held by a competitor in a race
he took the lead at the last turn
a position of leadership (especially in the phrase `take the lead')
he takes the lead in any group ; we were just waiting for someone to take the lead ; they didn't follow our lead
the angle between the direction a gun is aimed and the position of a moving target (correcting for the flight time of the missile)
(sports) the score by which a team or individual is winning
(baseball) the position taken by a base runner preparing to advance to the next base
he took a long lead off first
an indication of potential opportunity
a good lead for a job
同义词： tip / steer / confidential information / wind / hint
a news story of major importance
同义词： lead story
the timing of ignition relative to the position of the piston in an internal-combustion engine
同义词： spark advance
thin strip of metal used to separate lines of type in printing
同义词： leading
mixture of graphite with clay in different degrees of hardness; the marking substance in a pencil
同义词： pencil lead
a jumper that consists of a short piece of wire
it was a tangle of jumper cables and clip leads
同义词： jumper cable / jumper lead / booster cable
the playing of a card to start a trick in bridge
the lead was in the dummy
tend to or result in
This remark lead to further arguments among the guests
travel in front of; go in advance of others
同义词： head
cause to undertake a certain action
be in charge of
同义词： head
be ahead of others; be the first
同义词： top
be conducive to
The use of computers in the classroom lead to better writing
同义词： contribute / conduce
pass or spend
lead a good life
lead, extend, or afford access
同义词： go
move ahead (of others) in time or space
同义词： precede
cause something to pass or lead somewhere
同义词： run
铅-引用次数：16
Adopting the lead acetate and acetylacetone development process and making the qualitative detection connecting with the check samples can determine quickly the formaldehyde sodium bisulfite in the food.
应用醋酸铅及乙酰丙酮显色法，结合对照样品进行定性检测，可快速判定食品中的吊白块。
参考来源期刊学术社区
铅-引用次数：862
Immune system is an important target organ of lead.
铅不仅具有神经毒性还具有免疫毒性，免疫系统是铅作用的重要靶器官之一。
领导-引用次数：241
Finally some countermeasures and principles have been discussed about how to reform and perfect the lead.
最后一部分是谈改革和完善党对政府领导的若干对策和必须坚持的原则。
参考来源改革和完善党对政府的领导
超前-引用次数：30
Anti-islanding is the key problem for pohotovoltaic grid-connected power generation system. To overcome the shortcoming of single one method,The islanding detection is simulated in combination with overvoltage protection /under-voltage protection(OVP/UVP) and phase lead detection.
在电网发生故障时,及时、准确地检测孤岛效应,对并网发电的光伏系统具有重要意义,针对单一孤岛检测方法的缺点,本文采用了基于过/欠压检测与超前相位检测的复合检测方法。
参考来源并网逆变器孤岛检测技术的研究
矿层；矿脉
铅
网导
导程-引用次数：8
超前
越前
领前
铅
螺纹导程
导距
(绳索的)长度；(绳索等的)走向
引导-引用次数：60
Famous designers lead fashion trend dissemination.
著名品牌服装设计师在流行传播过程中的引导作用最大。
参考来源经营流行——对服饰流行传播的研究
导言，导语；按语；内容提要
前奏；序曲；主调；主旋律
首先出(牌)：
先打牌；首先出牌：
击一拳；击第一拳；试击：
领先
领导-引用次数：66
The fifth chapter shows change of lead level by three periods and analyses characteristics of ministers of MAIC and their influence.
第五章分三个时期说明农工商部领导层的变化、历任尚书管部的特点及其对部务的影响。
参考来源清末农工商部研究
测深锤
提前-引用次数：1
参考来源阵地指挥与操作自动化系统
膛线周径
传爆元件
引入线
引线
铅条；插铅
带领
引线
铅
铜铅锌矿石
冰间水道
冰间航路
铅
清沟
铅
铅(lead,Pb)、镉(cadmium,Cd)、砷(arsenic,As)是水产品中常见的有毒重金属污染物及重要的毒理学指标,研究分析水产品中有毒重金属(铅、镉、...
计分卡具备关键绩效指标(KPI) 区分为领先(Leading)指标和落后(Lagging)指标 指标衡量协助企业创造竞争优势,使顾客满意..
1967年，沙龙参加第三次中东战斗（war），带领（lead）装甲师参加牟取（capture）戈兰高地、占据（capture）约旦河西岸和西奈半岛的多场战斗（campaign），立下赫赫战功。
He has gone into the lead.
他已处于领先地位。
The party now has an unassailable lead.
这个党的领先地位现在坚不可摧。
I lead a pretty mundane existence.
我过着相当平淡的生活。
Between Christmas Eve and Christmas Day, Father Kurimsky will be busy with four services, and another priest will lead a fifth.
VOA : special.2009.12.21
When you lead the meditation, I think kneeling is fine, but for me it's really painful, not everybody can do that.
当进行冥想时，我觉得跪地可以接受，但确实感到疼痛，不是人人都可以坚持。
人性课程节选 : 普林斯顿公开课
I think if we force people to vote, it would not lead to a good result.
如果我们采取强制投票，结果也不会多好。
SpeakingMax英语口语达人 : 对于义务投票制
Abraham Lincoln was the only president in American history to lead the nation during a civil war in the eighteen sixties.
VOA : special.2009.02.27
Hilary Tindle from the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine in Pennsylvania was the lead author of the report.
VOA : special.2009.04.15
His dismissal sparked a collapse which will lead to defeat for England on Tuesday.
Mattel alone has announced two recalls within the past month due to the lead paint issue.
Laura Linney is sort of the lead, but they both get about equal screen time.