英 [ɡreɪn] 美 [ɡreɪn]
n. 谷物，谷粒；颗粒，细粒；少量；纹理；（表面的）质地，触感；格令（旧的重量单位，一格令相当于0.065克）；（照片、底片的）显影颗粒；（用于火箭发动机的）固体推进剂；（皮革或其他类似人工材料的）粗糙面，皱面；（石头和煤等原料的）解理面，劈理面；<古>（人的）性格，天性；<史>胭脂虫，胭脂虫红
v. 使表面（或纹理）粗糙；成粒状；（尤指将家具或内表面）漆成木纹（或大理石纹）；将（生皮）去毛；<美>用谷物喂（马）
【名】 （Grain）（法）格兰（人名）
grain /ɡreɪn/ CET4 TEM4
可数名词 A grain of wheat, rice, or other cereal crop is a seed from it. (麦、米等) 粒
...a grain of wheat.
…一颗麦粒。
集合名词 Grain is a cereal crop, especially wheat or corn, that has been harvested and is used for food or in trade. 谷物
...a bag of grain.
…一袋谷物。
可数名词 A grain of something such as sand or salt is a tiny, hard piece of it. 细粒
...a grain of sand.
…一粒沙子。
to take something with a grain of salt→seesalt
单数型名词 A grain of a quality is a very small amount of it. 一点
There's more than a grain of truth in that.
其中包含不少真理。
单数型名词 The grain of a piece of wood is the direction of its fibres. You can also refer to the pattern of lines on the surface of the wood as the grain. (木材的) 纹理
Brush the paint generously over the wood in the direction of the grain.
顺着木材的纹理刷上厚厚的漆。
习语 If you say that an idea or action goes against the grain, you mean that it is very difficult for you to accept it or do it, because it conflicts with your previous ideas, beliefs, or principles. 同…格格不入
Privatization goes against the grain of their principle of opposition to private ownership of industry.
私有化与他们反对产业私有制的原则相违背。
a small hard particle
a grain of sand
foodstuff prepared from the starchy grains of cereal grasses
同义词： food grain / cereal
a weight unit used for pearls or diamonds: 50 mg or 1/4 carat
同义词： metric grain
1/60 dram; equals an avoirdupois grain or 64.799 milligrams
1/7000 pound; equals a troy grain or 64.799 milligrams
dry seedlike fruit produced by the cereal grasses: e.g. wheat, barley, Indian corn
同义词： caryopsis
the direction or texture of fibers found in wood or leather or stone or in a woven fabric
saw the board across the grain
水稻-引用次数：849
The grain weight is a effective component in the improvement of rice yield.
增加水稻粒重是提高粮食产量的有效途径。
参考来源期刊学术社区
粮谷-引用次数：12
“The sale of grain”policy is also the colony economy product.
“粮谷出荷”也是殖民地经济的产物。
参考来源伪满“粮谷出荷”政策与实施
陶粒-引用次数：2
This article wants to discuss the way how medium and small-sized enterprises take a focus on one point strategy to develop green building materials as the example of Rongxian Green Grain Factory' developing thoughts and process.
本文试图结合荣贤绿色陶粒厂的发展思路和发展历程，探讨中小型建材企业通过集中一点的经营战略发展绿色建材的意义，希望能对其他中小型建材企业发展绿色建材提供借鉴。
晶粒-引用次数：1536
A series of principles on transition probability was supplied for real grain growth.
根据晶粒长大真实的物理过程提出了构建跃迁概率所必须满足的条件。
参考来源期刊学术社区
颗粒-引用次数：171
The superficial grain noise of coating layer on battery electrodes is bad.
极片涂敷层表面颗粒噪声较强。
参考来源粗糙表面亚像素级精度实时测量系统
(石、煤等内的)解理面，劈理面；(钻石加工时的)劈向
粒度
砂目-引用次数：13
2) Analyzed the abrasion of grain in printing and found the changing rule of grain abrasion by experiments.
2)通过实验对PS版砂目磨损的现象进行分析，找出其规律。
参考来源PS版质量检测的理论与实践研究
籽粒-引用次数：11
晶粒
磨粒
粒度
晶粒-引用次数：280
参考来源掺杂Ca
农作物-引用次数：7
However,the popularized usage of grain alcohol as fuel is directly affected by the grain lifecycle,economic benefit and environmental benefit.
然而,农作物乙醇作为燃料其生命周期、经济效益及环境效益如何将直接影响其推广使用。
参考来源农作物乙醇燃料的综合效益分析
虫胭脂，胭脂虫粉；胭脂红
颗粒-引用次数：69
In actual grain image, there always have the conglutinant or overlapping phenomenon.
在颗粒图像中，经常存在颗粒重叠或者粘连现象。
GRAIN图像查询语言
纹理
颗粒
米粮-引用次数：8
However, the grain problem in Shanghai is a miniature of the national grain problem.
但是,上海米粮问题是全国米粮问题的缩影。
筋络
粒度-引用次数：19
纹理
木纹
小核果
谷粒
粒度
谷粒;颖果;谷物
谷类
装药-引用次数：45
The structural integrity of the motor and repaired propellant grain was analyzed. The test and simulation results show that the grouting repair technique is effective.
试验和计算结果表明,发动机装药裂纹灌浆修补法有效。
药柱
药柱
颗粒
布纹
代表化学试剂是优级纯 格令(Grain)：是历史上使用过的一种重量单位,最初在英格兰定义一颗大麦粒的重量为1格令。
...个直接的推论：岩石的物理性质是与进行测量的尺度(scale)有关。在研究地 球的岩石时存在着不同的尺度。 第一种是矿物颗粒(grain)的尺度，亦称矿物尺度(micro-scale)：研究各个矿物的性质，矿物 与矿特之间相互的接触几何等 第二种是研究由多个矿特组成的岩石尺...
... GODET三角形布 GRAIN布纹 GUSSET三角形插布 ...
...输(原) 第七章 杂货运输(新) 第八章 集装箱货物运输 第十章...第八章 散装谷物运输 JMI 邵军 第八章 散装谷物运输 ? 谷物(Grain):包括小麦..
grainy 粒状的；木纹状的；多粒的；有纹理的
graininess 粒状；多粒；木纹状的；微粒状态
graining 粒化；漆纹理；结晶
graining 使…成颗粒；结晶（grain的ing形式）
[粮食]粮食；[摄]颗粒；[作物]谷物；[木][纺][岩]纹理
particle / texture / corn / commissariat
Surplus grain is being sold for export.
过剩的谷物正销往国外。
Any shortage could push up grain prices.
任何短缺都会推动粮价上涨。
The soup was a mash of grain and vegetables.
那是用粮食和蔬菜做成的浓汤。
A crowd of about 1,000 marched to a nearby store, broke into it, and destroyed large amounts of flour and grain.
VOA : special.2009.01.01
So you have three main trade routes that cross the country, and they were used by trading caravans that would carry gold and grain and spices and textiles and other goods between Egypt and the rest of the Fertile Crescent and up into Asia Minor.
你有三条主要道路穿过这个国家，他们被通商的车队所使用,驮着金子，谷物，香料，纺织品和其他货物,在埃及与其他肥沃的伊斯兰教国家间,向上到达小亚细亚。
旧约导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
Because the plywood has been sliced into thin pieces that are laminated cross-grain.
因为胶合板是被分割的,层积的混合谷物的板子。
固态化学导论课程节选 : 麻省理工公开课
And even in the conservative grain-farming states, two hundred thousand farmers joined a group that called for major economic changes.
VOA : special.2010.12.09
Researchers compared the use of fertilizer in three areas that grow maize as a major grain: China,Kenya and the United States.
VOA : special.2009.07.28
The founders of Voodoo Doughnuts never had a problem going against that grain.
By 735, no less than 149, 000, 000kg of grain was being shipped along the canal each year.
And such a stimulus would cut against the grain of reducing the debt and the deficit.