英 [fɪl] 美 [fɪl]
v. （使）充满，占满；堵塞，填补；满足；（声音、气味或光）遍及，弥漫；担任，充任；（感情）充盈于；打发，占据（时间）；（帆）迎风（或受风）鼓起（或张开）；使吃饱，填饱……的肚子；(按订单)供货，(按药方)配药；（用吊牌的方法）凑成，做成（一手好牌）
n. 总量，（某人的）需求总量；填充物，填方，填土；（容器的）最大容量；（某种乐器上的）插入短句，插入乐句
【名】 （Fill）（德、俄、匈）菲尔（人名）
复数fills
第三人称单数fills
现在分词filling
过去式filled
过去分词filled
fill /fɪl/ CET4 TEM4 [ filling filled fills ]
及物动词/不及物动词 If you fill a container or area, or if it fills, an amount of something enters it that is enough to make it full. 装满
She went to the bathroom, filled a glass with water, returned to the bed.
她去了盥洗室，灌满了一杯水，回到床前。
The boy's eyes filled with tears.
那男孩的眼里充满了泪水。
动词词组 Fill up means the same as . 装满
Warehouses at the frontier between the two countries fill up with sacks of rice and flour.
两国交界处的仓库里装满了一袋袋大米和面粉。
及物动词 If something fills a space, it is so big, or there are such large quantities of it, that there is very little room left. 占满
He cast his eyes at the rows of cabinets that filled the enormous work area.
他把目光投向了一排排占满了庞大工作区的柜子。
动词词组 Fill up means the same as . 占满 (同)(fill)
...the complicated machines that fill up today's laboratories.
…占满了现今实验室的复杂机器。
形容词 占满的
...four museum buildings filled with historical objects.
…满是历史文物的4幢博物馆大楼。
及物动词 If you fill a crack or hole, you put a substance into it in order to make the surface smooth again. 填平
Fill small holes with wood filler in a matching colour.
用颜色相配的木质填充料填平小洞。
动词词组 Fill in means the same as . 填平 (同)(fill)
Start by filling in any cracks and gaps between window and door frames and the wall.
先把门窗框架和墙壁之间的所有裂缝和空隙填平。
及物动词 If a sound, smell, or light fills a space, or the air, it is very strong or noticeable. 充满
In the parking lot of the school, the siren filled the air.
学校的停车场上，警报响彻天空。
及物动词 If something fills you with an emotion, or if an emotion fills you, you experience this emotion strongly. 使充满 (感情)
I admired my father, and his work filled me with awe and curiosity.
我崇拜我的父亲，他的工作使我充满了敬畏和好奇。
及物动词 If you fill a period of time with a particular activity, you spend the time in this way. 打发
If she wants a routine to fill her day, let her do community work.
如果她想用例行事物来打发日子，就让她做社区工作吧。
动词词组 Fill up means the same as . 打发 (同)(fill)
On Thursday night she went to her yoga class, glad to have something to fill up the evening.
星期四晚上她去上了瑜珈课，很高兴有事可做来打发晚上的时间。
及物动词 If something fills a need or a gap, it puts an end to this need or gap by existing or being active. 满足; 填补
She brought him a sense of fun, of gaiety that filled a gap in his life.
她带给他一种快乐、欢愉的感觉，填补了他生命中的空白。
及物动词 If something fills a role, position, or function, they have that role or position, or perform that function, often successfully. 担任
Dena was filling the role of diplomat's wife with the skill she had learned over the years.
德娜凭借多年来学到的技巧担任着外交家妻子的角色。
及物动词 If a company or organization fills a job vacancy, they choose someone to do the job. If someone fills a job vacancy, they accept a job that they have been offered. 选人接任; 接任
A vacancy has arisen which I intend to fill.
我想接任的职位已经空出来了。
及物动词 When a dentist fills someone's tooth, he or she puts a filling in it. 补
Dentists fill teeth and repair broken ones.
牙医补牙并修理坏牙。
及物动词 If you fill an order or a prescription, you provide the things that are asked for. 供应 (订货或处方上的药)
A pharmacist can fill any prescription if, in his or her judgment, the prescription is valid.
一名药剂师可以供应任何处方上的药，如果他或她认为药方有效的话。
to fill the bill→seebill
a quantity sufficient to satisfy
he ate his fill of potatoes ; she had heard her fill of gossip
assume, as of positions or roles
同义词： take
appoint someone to (a position or a job)
plug with a substance
fill a cavity
装填
填充
(加土、砾等)把(低地)垫高；填土；填筑(路、堤)
填料-引用次数：6
These two factors decrease the heat and mass transfer in the fill and raise the water temperature at last. The reformed fills have the same property in the crosswind with the previously in the crosswind.
改造后的填料在侧风的影响下,传热性能也会有所降低,其变化趋势与水平填料相似。
填充
补足一手牌
装满
人工填土
装粉量
--陈白沙高中住在一所投宿的侨校，离家(Home)粗略要步碾儿三个钟头，每周往返一次，一根扁担一头(1)挑着装满(Filled)书籍和衣服(Clothes)的箱子(Box)，一头挑着装满大米的布袋。
「Scaling (变更比例)可将您正在使用的软体类型的显示最佳化，其中包括「1:1、「fill (填满)及「aspect (长宽比)。 Fill (填满)：影像大小变更比例以填满整个萤幕，萤幕可能由于高度与宽度的调整不成比例而会失真或延长。
...另外一种方式，是在检查其中设置边框（stroke）或者填充（fill）属性来完成，当相对应的显示器是空的，这意味着相对应的属性（边框或填充）是未被设置的。
... Texture Fill纹理填充;使用灰度文件或文件的一部分填充选区;材质填充;纹理填充滤镜 fill up填补;装满;填满;充满 Fill factor[电]填充系数;[电]填充因子;占空因数;充满系数 ...
被充满，膨胀
满足；填满的量；装填物
Dentists fill teeth and repair broken ones.
牙医补牙并修理坏牙。
The company has been unable to fill the post.
公司的这个空缺还未能填补。
Teachers will be asked to fill in a questionnaire.
教师们将被要求填写一份调查问卷。
Traditionally,the president does not fill federal jobs in a state until he discusses them with the senators from that state.
VOA : special.2010.04.22
There's only enough of them to fill a decent sized dining room, but they call themselves the "town meeting."
人数刚够坐满一间小饭馆而已，但他们却称之为“镇民大会“
新约课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
But get out of yourself, and allows this wonders, this connection to fill you, and lift you up today.
走出你自己，让这些,奇遇，这些联系填充你的身体，来提升今日的你。
人性课程节选 : 普林斯顿公开课
Rockets explode to fill the dark, night sky with bright reds and blues, with yellows and greens and whites.
VOA : special.2010.07.04
There seemed to be no end to the demand for men to fill the places left empty by dead and wounded soldiers.
VOA : special.2009.10.22
U.N. officials privately acknowledge this is a big number that may be hard to fill.
They actually have to fill potholes and trim trees and make sure the garbage is taken away.
But if the apertivo does not fill you up, head over the Arno River to the Oltrarno.