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deterioration

英 [dɪˌtɪəriəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] 美 [dɪˌtɪriəˈreɪʃn]

n. 恶化

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英英释义

deterioration[di,tiəriə'reiʃən]

专业释义
  • 经济学

    • 变质-引用次数：39

      Modern commercial transactions have always been transnational. Because of complicated delivery process, cargoes transported by air, sea, or road inevitably undertake various accidental losses, such as stolen, fire, sinking, crush, leakage, and abnormally rot and deterioration.

      现代的货物买卖往往是跨越国界和地区的交易,由于货物的交付流程比较复杂,大多数要通过空运、海运或陆路运输,因此在交货过程中,货物有可能遭受各种意料之外的损失,如盗窃、火灾、沉船、破碎、渗漏以及不属于正常损耗的腐烂变质等。

      参考来源论FOB、CFR和CIF贸易术语下的货物风险转移

  • 医药科学

    • 退化-引用次数：19

      Osteoporosis(OP) is one kind of disease characterized by low bone mineral density(BMD) and microarchetectural deterioration of bone tissue, leading to enhanced the bone-fragility and a consequent increase in fracture risk.

      骨质疏松症是以骨量减少、骨的微观结构退化为特征的，致使骨的脆性增加以及易于发生骨折的一种全身性骨骼疾病。

      参考来源中药骨康治疗去势大鼠骨质疏松症的实验研究

  • 环境科学技术

    • 恶化-引用次数：376

      The deterioration of groundwater quality is owing to excessive mining.

      水质恶化的原因是由于开采过量造成。

      参考来源西宁市南川水源地水质恶化机制

    • 劣化-引用次数：6

      We compare the data with a related research in 2004 taking the rate of deterioration of FTP75, although the data in the module is the American aggravating data in 1985.

      并且对比2004年的一项相关研究,虽然模式计算中采用的数据为美国1985年的排放数据,劣化率取基本排放因子对应的FTP75劣化率。

      参考来源重庆市主城区机动车污染状况与分担率研究

  • 土木建筑工程

    • 劣化-引用次数：51

      Wet-dry cycling condition is one of the most primary factors leading to the durability deterioration of reinforced concrete structures in the natural climate.

      干湿循环是导致自然气候环境条件中钢筋混凝土结构耐久性劣化最主要的影响因素之一。

      参考来源干湿循环混凝土内钢筋腐蚀加速效应机理的研究

  • 农业科学

    • 劣变-引用次数：22

      The research progress on the physiological responses to seed deterioration during last l5 years is reviewed and it’s model is introduced. Some aspects of this field for future research are discussed.

      作者综述了近15年来国内外种子劣变生理学的研究进展，重点概括了种子劣变的生理变化与模式，并提出今后在该研究领域应关注的问题。

      参考来源种子劣变的生理学研究进展综述

  • 计算机科学技术
  • 地球科学
  • 文学

    • 沦落-引用次数：2

      This novel, with the disillusionment of American dream as its theme, tells a story of deterioration. This thesis analyzes its theme with Freudian psychoanalytical theory, which is a rather new perspective up to now.

      小说通过讲述男主人公的沦落过程,体现了美国梦的幻灭这一主题。

      参考来源温柔夜色下的梦魇

  • 化学

    • 变质-引用次数：4

      Trimethylamine (TMA) gas is the main gas come from deterioration of fish and one of the major odor gases existing in urban sewer.

      三甲胺(TMA)气体是鱼类水产品变质后释放的主要气体，也是城市下水道释放的主要恶臭气体之一。

      参考来源稀土氧化物掺杂SnO

  • 生物学

    • 退化-引用次数：12

      参考来源期刊学术社区

    • 致劣

    • 恶化

    • 衰退

    • 衰退;变质

    • 变坏;生物致劣

  • 机械工程

    • 劣化

    • 败坏

网络释义
  • 恶化

    • ...键词：水资源；水环境；恶化；综合管理；对策与措施 [gap=1351]Key words: water resources; water environment; deterioration; integrated management; strategies and measures ..

      相关网页

  • 劣化

    • ...泥沥青砂浆；高速列车；劣化；振动[gap=1055]Key words: slab track; cement asphalt mortar; high-speed train; deterioration; vibration...

      相关网页

    短语
  • risk of deterioration
    变量险
  • mental deterioration
    精神衰退 | 神经退化 | 神经衰弱 | 心智衰退
  • rapid deterioration
    迅速变质 | 敏捷变质 | 测距致纬仪 | 快速变质
  • physical deterioration
    物质磨损
  • Deterioration effect of UV exposure
    自外光曝晒下劣化效果
  • climatic deterioration
    气候恶化
  • visual deterioration
    视力减退 | 视觉衰退

同根词

词根：deteriorate

同近义词

双语例句

  • The recent deterioration has been caused by an apparently endless recession.

    最近的恶化是由貌似没完没了的萧条造成的。

  • The deterioration of the ecological system is accelerating because of the dramatic increase of human production and consumption.

    由于人类生产和消费活动的急剧增加，生态系统正在加速恶化。

  • The steady deterioration of the very climate of this very planet is becoming a war of the first order, and by any measure, the U.S. is losing.

    这个星球气候的持续恶化正在发展为一场至关重要的战争，不论以哪种标准衡量，美国都在输掉这场战争。

原声例句

  • The capture adds another complication in what has been a steady deterioration of North-South ties since last year's inauguration of South Korean President Lee Myung-bak.

    VOA : standard.2009.07.30

  • With each day bringing further deterioration in Somalia, including among other things the recent bomb attack that killed the Somali transitional government security minister, Thursday's hearing was timely.

    VOA : standard.2009.06.26

  • "I think we are not in a war with the settlers, and we should do everything we can in order to reach an agreement in order to prevent any kind of deterioration in the region,".

    VOA : standard.2009.12.21

权威例句