英 [ˈsɜːkəmstənsɪz] 美 [ˈsɜːrkəmstænsɪz]
n. 环境，状况；（尤指经济上的）境况；原委（circumstance 的复数）
circumstance /ˈsɜːkəmstəns/ CET4 TEM4
可数名词 The circumstances of a particular situation are the conditions which affect what happens. 情形
Recent opinion polls show that 60 percent favour abortion under certain circumstances.
最近的民意调查显示60%的人赞同特定情况下的流产。
The strategy was too dangerous in the explosive circumstances of the times.
在当时爆炸性的形势下，这一战略太危险了。
复数型名词 The circumstances of an event are the way it happened or the causes of it. 详情; 原委
I'm making inquiries about the circumstances of Mary Dean's murder.
我正在调查玛丽·迪安谋杀案的原委。
复数型名词 Your circumstances are the conditions of your life, especially the amount of money that you have. 境况 (尤指经济状况)
...help and support for the single mother, whatever her circumstances.
…提供给单身母亲的帮助和支持，无论她们的境况如何。
不可数名词 Events and situations which cannot be controlled are sometimes referred to as circumstance. 命运; 客观环境
There are those, you know, who, by circumstance, end up homeless.
你知道，有些人由于命运的原因最终变得无家可归。
习语 You can emphasize that something must not or will not happen by saying that it must not or will not happen under any circumstances. 在任何情况下
Racism is wholly unacceptable under any circumstances.
在任何情况下种族主义都是完全不能被接受的。
习语 You can use in the circumstances or under the circumstances before or after a statement to indicate that you have considered the conditions affecting the situation before making the statement. 在那种情况下
In the circumstances, Paisley's plans looked highly appropriate.
在那种情况下，佩斯利的计划看起来非常合适。
the state (usually personal) with regard to wealth
each person was helped according to his circumstances
a person's financial situation (good or bad)
he found himself in straitened circumstances
情节-引用次数：387
The second part discussing the ground of the circumstances apply.
第二部分探讨适用罪后情节的根据。
参考来源罪后情节研究（研究生论文）
境遇-引用次数：28
People from different times, different races, different cultural backgrounds and different life circumstances, etc. , have different understanding and feelings to happiness, thus it creates a different outlook on life, different world view and different values.
随着不同的时代、不同的种族、不同的文化背景、不同的生活境遇等等,人们对幸福有着不同的理解和不同的感受,从而形成了不同的人生观、世界观和价值观,这些观念和感受影响着人们对生活的审视和体验。
参考来源对幸福问题的思考
处境-引用次数：6
We can seek reasons from Shunshui's history circumstances.
这应该从舜水的历史处境找原因。
参考来源从朱舜水的治学看明末清初的学风
环境-引用次数：38
Fertilizer contributes only less than variety to tobacco flavor. As a result, fertilization is one of the key technologies regulated the yield and quality of tobacco in certain in ecology and variety circumstances.
在目前的主要栽培体系中,施肥不仅是决定烟叶产量、产值的第一因子,而且在烟叶均价、上等烟比例的影响上也占有较高的比重,施肥对烟叶香吃味的贡献仅次于品种,因此,在一定的生态环境和品种条件下,施肥是调控烟叶产质量的核心技术之一。
参考来源烤烟专用缓释肥研制及作用机理研究
情况-引用次数：56
环境-引用次数：25
Surrounding of mass communication is one of the important social circumstances to affect collegians.
传媒环境是对大学生发生重要影响的社会环境之一。
境况
外部运行环境(Circumstances)：外部运行环境良好，项目三期位于三环东路、徐淮公路、104国道交汇处，交通条件十分便利；市场紧靠新建设的徐州汽车客运南站，与...
广东省二胎生养政策依据《广东省生齿（population）与计划生养条例》划定（stipulate），有以下情况（circumstances）之一的，由伉俪两边（both sides）配合（common）申请，经乡镇、街道生齿（population）和计划生养事情机构或者县级以上直属农林...
以是较不易被吹判犯规，也斗劲不会发作危害敌手情事(Circumstances)；于是，劳动选手以此行为就有利多(Lido)于弊之觉。
情况（circumstance的复数）；环境；情形
It would depend on the circumstances.
这要视情况而定。
Circumstances had conspired against them.
各种情况都凑在一起和他们作对。
I grew up in rather unusual circumstances.
我在相当不寻常的环境中长大。
"Serbia will never under any circumstances recognize the unilateral declaration of independence of the so-called Republic of Kosovo."
VOA : special.2010.07.24
If you start segregating the gases, there are fewer possible configurations that because you're forcing a particular set of circumstances.
如果你开始分离这些气体，整个系统所具有的可能的状态就会变少,你强加了一个特定的条件。
热力学与动力学课程节选 : 麻省理工公开课
When we consider the particular circumstances that occasioned the poem Lycidas, we can see why Milton, I think, chose this pastoral form.
当我们把引发的创作的,特有的情况考虑进去，我们可以发现弥尔顿选择这种田园诗派的原因。
弥尔顿课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid: "Democrats under no circumstances will move forward without a comprehensive responsible plan from the president,"
VOA : standard.2009.05.20
He also said that forced transfers of staff, which critics say demoralized workers, would be applied only in exceptional circumstances.
VOA : standard.2010.04.11
And even under normal circumstances, many public sector workers retire on pensions higher than their final salary.
This latest inquiry will be separate from the IPCC's ongoing investigation into the circumstances of Mr Tomlinson's death.
And, if not, how does it adapt to such a radical change in circumstances?