英 [ˈtʃeɪs(ə)n] 美 [ˈtʃeɪs(ə)n]
vt. 惩罚；磨炼；抑制
第三人称单数chastens
现在分词chastening
过去式chastened
过去分词chastened
chasten /ˈtʃeɪsən/ [ chastening chastened chastens ]
及物动词 If you are chastened by something, it makes you regret that you have behaved badly or stupidly. 使后悔
He has clearly not been chastened by his thirteen days in detention.
他显然没有因十三天的拘留而悔过。
A chastened Agassi flew home for a period of deep contemplation.
悔过的阿加莎西飞回家进行一段时间的深思。
形容词
The president now seems a more chastened and less confident politician than when he set out a week ago.
总统现在看起来是一个比一星期前刚就任时更多历练、更少自信的政客了。
惩戒
... bowdlerize v. 删改，删除 chasten v. （通过惩罚而使坏习惯等）改正；磨炼 disabuse v. 纠正；打消（某人的）错误念头 ...
... chaste a.贞洁的;纯洁的 chasten v.惩戒;责罚;抑制;使缓和 chattel n.动产 ...
... epicurean adj. 伊壁鸠鲁的,享乐主义的 chasten vt. 斥责,赏罚 impending adj. 迫近的 ...
... bowdlerize v. 删改，删除 chasten v. （通过惩罚而使坏习惯等）改正；磨炼 disabuse v. 纠正；打消（某人的）错误念头 ...
chastisement 惩罚
chastise 惩罚；严惩；责骂
We need to place the blame where it belongs, to chasten our policy elites.
我们需要将责任归咎于责任应该属于的地方，惩罚我们的政策精英们。
As many as I love, I rebuke and chasten: be zealous therefore, and repent.
凡我所爱的、我就指责管教﹔所以你要发热心，要悔改。
Surely, if he in his wisdom sees fit now to chasten thee, thou shouldst not complain.
若智慧的神认为现在管教你是合适的时候，那末你就不应当怨尤。
You can either chasten people for attempting to lead, or encourage them to take risks, to explore opportunities, and to make decisions.
The Boston bombing also ought to chasten Senators Rand Paul, Mike Lee and other libertarians who keep insisting that the U.S. homeland is not part of the terror battlefield.