英 [ˈtʃɑːdʒɪŋ]
n. 炉料；装料；充电；（篮球）进攻冲撞犯规
v. 要价；收费；指责；使承担（任务等）；给……充电；冲锋；装载；命令；饰纹章于……（charge的现在分词）
charge /tʃɑːdʒ/ CET4 TEM4 [ charging charged charges ]
及物动词/不及物动词 If you charge someone an amount of money, you ask them to pay that amount for something that you have sold to them or done for them. 要价; 收费
Even local nurseries charge $150 a week.
即便当地的托儿所每周也要收$150的费用。
Some banks charge if you access your account to determine your balance.
如果你进入自己的账户查看余额，有些银行要收费。
The architect charged us a fee of seven hundred and fifty dollars.
建筑师向我们收取了750美元的费用。
及物动词 To charge something to a person or organization means to tell the people providing it to send the bill to that person or organization. To charge something to someone's account means to add it to their account so they can pay for it later. 开帐单; 记在…的账上
Go out and buy a pair of glasses, and charge it to us.
出去买一副眼镜，记在我们的账上。
及物动词 When the police charge someone, they formally accuse them of having done something illegal. 指控
They have the evidence to charge him.
他们有证据来指控他。
不及物动词 If you charge toward someone or something, you move quickly and aggressively toward them. 冲
He charged through the door to my mother's office.
他破门而入，进了我母亲的办公室。
He ordered us to charge.
他命令我们冲锋。
可数名词 Charge is also a noun. 冲
...a bayonet charge.
…一次刺刀冲锋。
及物动词 To charge a battery means to pass an electrical current through it in order to make it more powerful or to make it last longer. 给…充电
Alex had forgotten to charge the battery.
亚历克斯忘了给电池充电。
动词词组 Charge up means the same as . 给…充电
There was nothing in the brochure about having to drive it every day to charge up the battery.
手册里没写它要每天开，给电池充电。
可数名词 A charge is an amount of money that you have to pay for a service. 费用
We can arrange this for a small charge.
我们收取少量的费用就可以安排这事
→see alsoservice charge
可数名词 A charge is a formal accusation that someone has committed a crime. 指控
He may still face criminal charges.
他也许仍旧要面对刑事指控。
可数名词 If you describe someone as your charge, they have been given to you to be taken care of and you are responsible for them. 受照料者
The coach tried to get his charges motivated.
该教练设法激励他的队员们。
可数名词 An electrical charge is an amount of electricity that is held in or carried by something. 负荷
不可数名词 If you take charge of someone or something, you make yourself responsible for them and take control over them. If someone or something is in your charge, you are responsible for them. 掌管; 负责
A few years ago Bacryl took charge of the company.
几年前巴克莱尔掌管这家公司。
I have been given charge of this class.
我受命负责这个班。
习语 If you are in charge in a particular situation, you are the most senior person and have control over something or someone. 负责
Who's in charge here?
这里谁负责？
习语 If something is free of charge, it does not cost anything. 免费
The leaflet is available free of charge from post offices.
小册子可免费向邮局索取。
(criminal law) a pleading describing some wrong or offense
he was arrested on a charge of larceny
同义词： complaint
the price charged for some article or service
the admission charge
an assertion that someone is guilty of a fault or offence
the newspaper published charges that Jones was guilty of drunken driving
同义词： accusation
a impetuous rush toward someone or something
the wrestler's charge carried him past his adversary ; the battle began with a cavalry charge
the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons
the battery needed a fresh charge
同义词： electric charge
financial liabilities (such as a tax)
the charges against the estate
a person committed to your care
the teacher led her charges across the street
attention and management implying responsibility for safety
同义词： care / tutelage / guardianship
a special assignment that is given to a person or group
his charge was deliver a message
同义词： mission / commission
a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something
the judge's charge to the jury
同义词： commission / direction
a quantity of explosive to be set off at one time
this cartridge has a powder charge of 50 grains
同义词： burster / bursting charge / explosive charge
(psychoanalysis) the libidinal energy invested in some idea or person or object
Freud thought of cathexis as a psychic analog of an electrical charge
同义词： cathexis
heraldry consisting of a design or image depicted on a shield
同义词： bearing / heraldic bearing / armorial bearing
to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle
同义词： bear down
blame for, make a claim of wrongdoing or misbehavior against
he charged thee director with indifference
同义词： accuse
move quickly and violently
同义词： tear / shoot / shoot down / buck
assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to
She was charged with supervising the creation of a concordance
同义词： appoint
make an accusatory claim
The defense attorney charged that the jurors were biased
fill or load to capacity
charge the wagon with hay
enter a certain amount as a charge
he charged me $15
cause to be admitted; of persons to an institution
同义词： commit / institutionalize / institutionalise / send
give over to another for care or safekeeping
同义词： consign
pay with a credit card; pay with plastic money; postpone payment by recording a purchase as a debt
Will you pay cash or charge the purchase?
lie down on command, of hunting dogs
place a heraldic bearing on
charge all weapons, shields, and banners
provide with munition
同义词： load
instruct (a jury) about the law, its application, and the weighing of evidence
instruct or command with authority
The teacher charged the children to memorize the poem
set or ask for a certain price
How much do you charge for lunch? ; This fellow charges $100 for a massage
cause formation of a net electrical charge in or on
charge a conductor
energize a battery by passing a current through it in the direction opposite to discharge
I need to charge my car battery
saturate
The room was charged with tension and anxiety
充电-引用次数：558
This paper presents an intelligent high voltage charging power supply for new applications .
提出了一种新用途的智能化的高压充电电源。
计费-引用次数：299
At the same time, this research is an important reference for charging programs of other systems.
同时,本文的研究也可对其它系统的计费方案部署提供一定的借鉴作用。
参考来源3G业务计费系统方案设计及测试
荷电-引用次数：26
Three monitoring methods of charging state are presented: the method based on battery on-line voltage monitoring, the method based on battery off-line voltage monitoring and the method based on formulas.
对蓄电池的监控技术的关键是蓄电池荷电状态的检测，本文探讨了三种检测方法：一是基于蓄电池在线电压检测蓄电池荷电状态；二是基于蓄电池稳态开路电压检测蓄电池荷电状态；三是公式法。
收费-引用次数：125
Introduces an application of inductive IC card on charging system, and presents two different working principles.
介绍了感应式IC卡在收费系统中的应用，并给出了两种工作方案。
参考来源感应式IC卡在停车收费中的应用 Application of inductive IC card in parking fee
充电-引用次数：72
The elimination ofpolarization by short discharge is the key to optimal charging.
通过短暂放电消除浓差极化是实现高效快速无损充电的关键。
计费
收费-引用次数：180
参考来源中国林业财政政策研究
配料-引用次数：7
It is important to control cupola charging In the Casting procedure.
在铸造生产过程中,配料是十分重要的环节。
收费-引用次数：27
The study of the thesis is an important component of heat-metering and charging.
本文的研究内容是热计量收费工作的一个重要组成部分。
荷电-引用次数：19
The charging process and stress of nonmetal particle were analyzed. The critical rotational speed model was established.
在非金属颗粒的带电过程与受力模型基础上,建立高压静电分选机转辊的临界转速模型,得到颗粒饱和荷电判定方程。
充电
撞人
装料
装料
充电
负载
负载
充[电]充电(Charging)就是以静电高压电晕放电的形式使光电导体的表面带电,从而获得较高的表面电位。
... charging 装料，加料；制冷系统中灌注制冷剂 enrich （食品）增补（营养素），强化；富集，浓缩；加料 forcemeat 肉馅，加料内馅，五香碎鱼肉 ...
完善医药收费和价格治理-医药英语-论文中心 Keywords medicalinstitutions；charging；pricemanagement 摘要 ：从卫生经[gap=216]关键词 ：医疗机构；收费；价格治理
作为可选，应用(APP)还町以提供计费(Charging)指示，例如1个运营商特定的计费方案的名字，这个计费方案规定了对谁计费以及费率如何。
炉料；装料
Banks have been charging 25 percent and above for unsecured loans.
银行一直以来对无担保贷款收取25%或更高的费用。
By 2030, Germany plans on having over 6 million charging stations installed.
到2030年，德国计划安装超600万个充电站。
To put it simply, charging tourists from home and abroad differently is far from fair.
简单地说，对国内外游客收取不同的费用是不公平的。
Assured Labor is not charging anyone right now, but the plan is to have employers pay for the service.
VOA : special.2009.02.02
The thing that we have seen him doing is charging more, but I guess we've got to allow that.
而我们看到的是报纸涨价,但是我想必接受这些
金融市场课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
And if I'm the tax collector, the way I make a profit is by charging you a lot more than I need just to send to Rome.
如果我是税吏，就会收你们一大笔钱,远多于需要上缴的数目，以赚取利润。
新约课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
Republican leader Charles Evans Hughes and other leading Americans called for the Justice Department to obey the law in arresting and charging people.
VOA : special.2010.12.09
And how,she asks, will they handle additional costs such as electric charging, batteries and solar panels?
VOA : special.2009.05.11
Polio refused to accept responsibility for the decision to let Amy go without charging her.
Undoubtedly the exec thought he was coming across as a hard-charging, highly successful leader.
Back to square one, Hartmann put Thomas Geitner, a hard-charging RWE executive, in control.