英 [tʃɑːdʒ] 美 [tʃɑːrdʒ]
v. 充电；使……承担责任，赋予……责任；控告，指控；（公开）指责，责备；进攻，冲锋；把……记在账上；要价，收费（金额）；<旧>给（枪炮）装弹；斟满（杯子）
n. 电量，电荷；炸药量；掌管，照管；费用，价钱；控告，指控；（书面或口头的）指责，批评；需要照管的人；命令，指示；（人或动物的）猛攻，冲锋；<美，非正式>快感，刺激；感召力，感染力；负载
【名】 （Charge）（英）查奇，（法）沙尔热（人名）
复数charges
第三人称单数charges
现在分词charging
过去式charged
过去分词charged
charge /tʃɑːdʒ/ CET4 TEM4 [ charging charged charges ]
及物动词/不及物动词 If you charge someone an amount of money, you ask them to pay that amount for something that you have sold to them or done for them. 要价; 收费
Even local nurseries charge $150 a week.
即便当地的托儿所每周也要收$150的费用。
Some banks charge if you access your account to determine your balance.
如果你进入自己的账户查看余额，有些银行要收费。
The architect charged us a fee of seven hundred and fifty dollars.
建筑师向我们收取了750美元的费用。
及物动词 To charge something to a person or organization means to tell the people providing it to send the bill to that person or organization. To charge something to someone's account means to add it to their account so they can pay for it later. 开帐单; 记在…的账上
Go out and buy a pair of glasses, and charge it to us.
出去买一副眼镜，记在我们的账上。
及物动词 When the police charge someone, they formally accuse them of having done something illegal. 指控
They have the evidence to charge him.
他们有证据来指控他。
不及物动词 If you charge toward someone or something, you move quickly and aggressively toward them. 冲
He charged through the door to my mother's office.
他破门而入，进了我母亲的办公室。
He ordered us to charge.
他命令我们冲锋。
可数名词 Charge is also a noun. 冲
...a bayonet charge.
…一次刺刀冲锋。
及物动词 To charge a battery means to pass an electrical current through it in order to make it more powerful or to make it last longer. 给…充电
Alex had forgotten to charge the battery.
亚历克斯忘了给电池充电。
动词词组 Charge up means the same as . 给…充电
There was nothing in the brochure about having to drive it every day to charge up the battery.
手册里没写它要每天开，给电池充电。
可数名词 A charge is an amount of money that you have to pay for a service. 费用
We can arrange this for a small charge.
我们收取少量的费用就可以安排这事
→see alsoservice charge
可数名词 A charge is a formal accusation that someone has committed a crime. 指控
He may still face criminal charges.
他也许仍旧要面对刑事指控。
可数名词 If you describe someone as your charge, they have been given to you to be taken care of and you are responsible for them. 受照料者
The coach tried to get his charges motivated.
该教练设法激励他的队员们。
可数名词 An electrical charge is an amount of electricity that is held in or carried by something. 负荷
不可数名词 If you take charge of someone or something, you make yourself responsible for them and take control over them. If someone or something is in your charge, you are responsible for them. 掌管; 负责
A few years ago Bacryl took charge of the company.
几年前巴克莱尔掌管这家公司。
I have been given charge of this class.
我受命负责这个班。
习语 If you are in charge in a particular situation, you are the most senior person and have control over something or someone. 负责
Who's in charge here?
这里谁负责？
习语 If something is free of charge, it does not cost anything. 免费
The leaflet is available free of charge from post offices.
小册子可免费向邮局索取。
(criminal law) a pleading describing some wrong or offense
he was arrested on a charge of larceny
同义词： complaint
the price charged for some article or service
the admission charge
an assertion that someone is guilty of a fault or offence
the newspaper published charges that Jones was guilty of drunken driving
同义词： accusation
a impetuous rush toward someone or something
the wrestler's charge carried him past his adversary ; the battle began with a cavalry charge
the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons
the battery needed a fresh charge
同义词： electric charge
financial liabilities (such as a tax)
the charges against the estate
a person committed to your care
the teacher led her charges across the street
attention and management implying responsibility for safety
同义词： care / tutelage / guardianship
a special assignment that is given to a person or group
his charge was deliver a message
同义词： mission / commission
a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something
the judge's charge to the jury
同义词： commission / direction
a quantity of explosive to be set off at one time
this cartridge has a powder charge of 50 grains
同义词： burster / bursting charge / explosive charge
(psychoanalysis) the libidinal energy invested in some idea or person or object
Freud thought of cathexis as a psychic analog of an electrical charge
同义词： cathexis
heraldry consisting of a design or image depicted on a shield
同义词： bearing / heraldic bearing / armorial bearing
to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle
同义词： bear down
blame for, make a claim of wrongdoing or misbehavior against
he charged thee director with indifference
同义词： accuse
move quickly and violently
同义词： tear / shoot / shoot down / buck
assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to
She was charged with supervising the creation of a concordance
同义词： appoint
make an accusatory claim
The defense attorney charged that the jurors were biased
fill or load to capacity
charge the wagon with hay
enter a certain amount as a charge
he charged me $15
cause to be admitted; of persons to an institution
同义词： commit / institutionalize / institutionalise / send
give over to another for care or safekeeping
同义词： consign
pay with a credit card; pay with plastic money; postpone payment by recording a purchase as a debt
Will you pay cash or charge the purchase?
lie down on command, of hunting dogs
place a heraldic bearing on
charge all weapons, shields, and banners
provide with munition
同义词： load
instruct (a jury) about the law, its application, and the weighing of evidence
instruct or command with authority
The teacher charged the children to memorize the poem
set or ask for a certain price
How much do you charge for lunch? ; This fellow charges $100 for a massage
cause formation of a net electrical charge in or on
charge a conductor
energize a battery by passing a current through it in the direction opposite to discharge
I need to charge my car battery
saturate
The room was charged with tension and anxiety
4、充电（charge使电池的电压和容量上升的过程；此时电能转化为化学能。
这回是果真额外想卸下智育主管(Charge)的担子，理智无法支配情绪，相反：行动才能改变情绪。于是无论咋说都是很愉快的，看到布告是要谢谢江南，同时，爱得不够，才借口...
商业银行金融服务收费法律问题研究_金融证券 关键词：金融服务；收费；法律问题 [gap=471]Key Words：financial service，charges，legal issue
... Chamber办公室 Charge收费，控罪，抵押，押记 Charge可以是名词，也可以是动词，它包含了多个不同的解释： ...
chargeable 应支付的；可以控诉的；可充电的；应课税的
charger 充电器；军马；袭击者；委托者；控诉者
[会计]费用；电荷；掌管；[法]控告；命令；[电]负载
fee / instruction / cost / bidding / word
[电]使充电；使承担；指责；装载；对…索费；向…冲去
She left her assistant in charge.
她委托助手来负责。
We can charge $50 a pop.
我们可以每个收费50元。
If I were in charge...
假若由我负责…
A week later, he pleaded guilty to a charge of leaving an accident and was given a two-month suspended sentence.
VOA : special.2009.09.13
so, essentially, they're establishing or controlling or changing the difference between the charge inside the cell and the charge outside cell.
因此本质上来说，它们制造或者控制或者改变,细胞内外电荷之间的电位差。
化学原理课程节选 : 麻省理工公开课
I'm going to say, quite to the contrary, the positive charge is concentrated at the center in a tiny, tiny, tiny volume.
我要说的是，完全相反，正电荷集中在中心,在一个非常非常小的体积内。
固态化学导论课程节选 : 麻省理工公开课
The Chronicle of Higher Education says at least fifty-eight private colleges now charge fifty thousand dollars or more a year.
VOA : special.2009.11.19
Question Box is a service that provides answers free of charge for people who cannot search the Internet directly.
VOA : special.2009.10.12
All the networks are currently wrestling with ways to charge for services on packet networks.
Participation in the opening milonga, like all of the festival's events, is free of charge.
Of the museums surveyed by the paper, nearly half do not charge general admission.