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attrition

英 [əˈtrɪʃ(ə)n] 美 [əˈtrɪʃn]

n. 摩擦；磨损；消耗

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柯林斯英汉双解大词典

    • attrition /əˈtrɪʃən/           TEM8

    • 1

      不可数名词 Attrition is a process in which you steadily reduce the strength of an enemy by continually attacking them. (对敌人持久攻击使其力量)削弱

      The rebels have declared a cease-fire in their war of attrition against the government.

      在与政府的消耗战中，叛军已宣布停火。

    • 2

      不可数名词 At a university or place of work, attrition is the decrease in the number of students or employees caused by people leaving and not being replaced. (学生或雇员)人数减少

      The company cut its workforce through natural attrition and fewer hirings.

      该公司通过自然流失及减少招聘缩减了员工数量。

英英释义

attrition[ə'triʃən]

  • n.
    • 1

      erosion by friction

      同义词： abrasion / corrasion / detrition

    • 2

      the wearing down of rock particles by friction due to water or wind or ice

      同义词： grinding / abrasion / detrition

    • 3

      sorrow for sin arising from fear of damnation

      同义词： contrition / contriteness

    • 4

      a wearing down to weaken or destroy

      a war of attrition

    • 5

      the act of rubbing together; wearing something down by friction

专业释义

网络释义
  • 磨损

    • 汽缸盖 - 『毕业论文--毕业设计-课程设计』 - 中国汽车工程师之家 关键词 气门,试验台,疲劳,磨损 [gap=1268]Keywords:valve,text-plotform,fatigue,attrition

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  • 消耗

    • ... attribute n.属性，性质；v.把.归于 attrition n.消磨，磨损（通过磨擦作用擦掉或消耗掉）；消耗 attune vt.（为乐器）调音；使协调 ...

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  • 人员流失

    • 客队近来表示不错，外战主场连胜，主队本赛季降到英冠，人员流失(Attrition)，要求别人是很痛苦的，要求自己是很快乐的。气力大减，而且还没有外战阅历，努力等于成功，付出等于收获。

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    短语
  • attrition warfare
    消耗战
  • attrition mill
    磨碎机 | 盘磨机 | 磨浆机 | 磨粉机
  • war of attrition
    消耗战 | 消耗战争 | 唱片名 | 期间被称为耗费战斗
  • attrition test
    磨损试验 | 耐磨试验 | 磨耗试验 | 磨损实验
  • attrition rate
    损耗率 | 磨耗率 | 磨损率 | 磨损程度
  • language attrition
    语言磨蚀 | 语言耗损 | 语言损耗 | 语言流损
  • attrition value
    磨损值 | 磨耗率
  • foreign language attrition
    外语磨蚀
  • attrition inventory quantity
    损耗总量

同根词

词根：attrited

  • adj.
  • v.

    • attrited 磨损；消耗（attrite的过去式和过去分词）

同近义词

双语例句

  • It was a war of attrition.

    这是一场消耗战。

  • The rebels have declared a cease-fire in their war of attrition against the government.

    在与政府的消耗战中，叛军已宣布停火。

  • The long war of attrition exhausted the strength of both countries.

    这场长期的消耗战耗尽了两国的力量。

原声例句

  • Attrition rates had been high, likely because police have been threatened and killed by insurgents, especially in the south around Kandahar, the Taliban heartland.

    VOA : standard.2010.06.16

  • The great war of attrition in Virginia.

    当时在弗吉尼亚还有一场大持久战

    美国内战与重建课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课

权威例句