英 [əˈraʊz(ə)l] 美 [əˈraʊz(ə)l]
n. 唤起，（尤指性欲的）激起；（睡后的）清醒，醒来
arousal /əˈraʊzəl/
不可数名词 Arousal is the state of being sexually excited. 性兴奋
...sexual arousal.
…性兴奋。
不可数名词 Arousal is a state in which you feel excited or very alert, for example, as a result of fear, stress, or anger. 兴奋
Thinking angry thoughts can provoke strong physiological arousal.
想生气的事情能激起强烈的生理兴奋。
a state of heightened physiological activity
awakening from sleep
mutual sexual fondling prior to sexual intercourse
同义词： foreplay / stimulation
唤醒-引用次数：44
The effect of emotional retrograde memory enhancement is a phenomenon that the emotional arousal at the stage of memory consolidation enhances the feeling of remembering.
情绪的逆行性记忆增强效应是指情绪唤醒对记忆巩固的促进现象。
参考来源情绪的逆行性记忆增强效应
微觉醒-引用次数：10
Conclusions The PTT arousal correlates well with other standard measures of severity in patients with OSAHS and is potentially a non-invasive marker with which to measure the sleep fragmentation in patients with OSAHS.
结论PTT微觉醒和反映阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气患者睡眠片断的其他指标密切相关,可作为判断睡眠片断的一项简单而准确的客观指标。
促醒-引用次数：1
参考来源Orexin
激发-引用次数：2
Motivation is an internal process of cognitive and emotional arousal, which activates, guides, and maintains behavior over time.
动机是激发认知和情感并发起、引导和维持人的行为的内部心理过程。
唤醒
严重时，病患常会有觉醒(AROUSAL)(时间短，病患不自知)，或醒来(AWAKE)，以恢复肌肉张力，重新打开塌陷的呼吸道。
...经学助理教授Michael Fox说道，“这是人类第一次发现与脑干相连的负责唤起(arousal)和知觉(awareness)的两个区域，唤起(arousal)和知觉(awareness)是意识的两个前提条件。许多证据都证明，这些区域相互连结，共同构建了人类的意识。
[心理]觉醒；激励
Thinking angry thoughts can provoke strong physiological arousal.
想生气的事情能激起强烈的生理兴奋。
The processes of arousal and concentration give attention its direction.
觉醒和集中的过程为注意力提供了方向。
Arousal is at first general, with a flooding of impulses in the brain stem; then gradually the activation is channeled.
一开始觉醒是普遍的，在脑干中有大量的脉冲，然后激活作用逐渐被输送。
The more salient we make the source of the arousal, the less likely you can get the effect.
我们越突现觉醒原因，越不可能获得这个效果。
心理学导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
And I thought that's scary and I-- and, all joking aside, that's scary but that's misattributed arousal.
我想，天哪，真恐怖-,不开玩笑，我听了真觉得够惊悚的,但是这也是性觉醒错觉。
心理学导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
In particular, they increase the amount of norepinephrine, a neurotransmitter that's responsible for just general arousal.
具体来说,安非他命会引起,去甲肾上腺素释放量的增加,去甲肾上腺素,是种负责一般性唤醒的神经递质
心理学导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
It was found to elevate arousal 63% of the time, compared with 13% for a placebo.
This new kind of human addictive arousal traps users into an expanded present hedonistic time zone.
Both sex and fighting are correlated with SNS activity as both are instantiations of arousal.