英 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː] 美 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]
abbr. 人类免疫缺陷病毒，艾滋病病毒（human immunodeficiency virus）
HIV /ˌeɪtʃaɪˈviː/ CET4 TEM8
不可数名词 HIV is a virus which reduces people's resistance to illness and can cause AIDS. HIV is an abbreviation for "human immunodeficiency virus." 艾滋病病毒
习语 If someone is HIV positive, they are infected with the HIV virus, and may develop AIDS. If someone is HIV negative, they are not infected with the virus. 艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性/阴性
infection by the human immunodeficiency virus
the virus that causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS); it replicates in and kills the helper T cells
艾滋病-引用次数：1429
ConclusionThe epidemic of HIV/AIDS is still on rise in Shandong Province.
结论山东省艾滋病防治工作形势依然严峻。
参考来源2009年山东省艾滋病疫情分析
人类免疫缺陷病毒
人类免疫缺陷病毒 (human immunodeficiency virus)
...人或生物体的免疫系统能不能有效地识别并攻击艾滋病病毒（HIV）,是控制和治疗艾滋病关键所在。直到今天,研究人员仍然对免疫系统是如何识别HIV并对其攻击的机理困惑不解。
...病情分析：你好:HIV（人类免疫缺陷病毒）是造成艾滋病的病毒。它通过破坏某些白细胞而影响机体的免疫系统，使本来有正常抵抗力的人易于感染并患癌症。
...艾滋病（HIV）是把人体免疫系统中最重要的T4淋巴细胞作为攻击目标，大量吞噬、破坏T4淋巴细胞，从而破坏人的免疫系统，最终使免疫系统崩溃，使...
...炎双球菌、溶血性链球菌、霍乱弧菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、铜绿假单胞杆菌、痢疾杆菌等常见致病菌都有较强的抑制作用，同时对流感病毒、牛痘病毒、肝炎病毒、脊髓灰质炎病毒、单纯疱疹病毒、钩端螺旋体、疟原虫、结核杆菌有抑制作用，对流行性出血热病毒也有抑制作用。臣药当归煎剂对大肠杆菌、伤寒杆菌、痢疾杆菌、白喉杆菌、铜绿假单胞杆菌以及金黄色葡萄球菌均有抑制作用。红花能抑制变形链球菌。天花粉蛋白可抑制艾滋病毒（HIV）在感染的免疫细胞内复制。使药甘草醇提取物及甘草酸钠对金黄色葡萄球、幽门螺旋杆菌、结核杆菌、大肠杆菌、阿米巴原虫、滴虫均有...
There is no vaccine against HIV infection.
现在还没有防艾滋病病毒传染的疫苗。
All donated blood is tested for HIV and other infections.
对所有捐献的血都要进行艾滋病病毒和其他传染病病毒检测。
He developed full-blown AIDS five years after contracting HIV.
他感染艾滋病病毒五年以后，患上了完全型艾滋病。
Francois Venter is a senior director in the Reproductive Health and HIV Research Unit at the University of Witwatersrand.
VOA : special.2010.04.28
AIDS is a tremendous problem, deaths from HIV infection and AIDS a tremendous problem in Africa and other parts of the world.
艾滋病是一个巨大的问题,在非洲和世界其他地方,艾滋病毒感染和艾滋病带来的死亡,是一个巨大的问题
生物医学工程探索课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
The Hepatitis B subunit vaccine was produced at the same time that HIV-AIDS was being recognized as a problem in this country.
在乙肝亚基疫苗研制出来的同时,在该国家艾滋病开始被视为问题
生物医学工程探索课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
The study shows the value in testing and treating HIV before a person even feels sick enough to see a doctor.
VOA : special.2011.05.18
As a result, the agency says HIV rates are falling in sixteen of the twenty-five hardest-hit countries in Africa.
VOA : special.2010.07.14
HIV, because the lining of the neck of an immature womb is less tough.
With 5.5 million HIV-infected people just in South Africa, the market is potentially huge.
For example, it recommended against wider screening for HIV long after such screening was accepted practice.